PURPOSE This study was performed to investigate the effect of work environment on nursing performance and the effect of job satisfaction and empowerment on nurses performance in hemodialysis units. METHODS Participants in this study were 206 nurses from 22 hemodialysis units in local clinics, general and university hospitals in two metropolitan areas. The work environment, nursing performance, job satisfaction and empowerment of the participants were measured using four self-report questionnaires. Data were analyzed using SPSS/WIN 18.0. RESULTS Nursing performance correlated significantly with work environment, job satisfaction, and empowerment in the participants. Predictability of work environment for nursing performance was 28%. Job satisfaction and empowerment showed complete mediating effects, but not moderating effects in the relationship of work environment and nursing performance in the participants. CONCLUSION Findings indicate that work environment is an important variable affecting nursing performance in nurses in hemodialysis units and that job satisfaction and empowerment are mediating variables in the relationship of work environment and nursing performance in nurses in hemodialysis units. Improvements in the work environment are needed to induce the high job satisfaction and empowerment that can lead to improvement of nursing performance.
Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by
Conceptual model of predicting employee performance through the mediating role of employee engagement and empowerment Imad Al Zeer, Mousa Ajouz, Mahmoud Salahat International Journal of Educational Management.2023; 37(5): 986. CrossRef
Impact of Perceived Importance to Rehabilitation Nursing, Role Conflict, and Working Environment on Performance of Rehabilitation Nursing of Nurses in Rehabilitation Hospitals Ji Hye Kim, Ji Yun Lee The Korean Journal of Rehabilitation Nursing.2021; 24(1): 86. CrossRef
Prediction Model for Nursing Work Outcome of Nurses: Focused on Positive Psychological Capital Soon Neum Lee, Jung A Kim Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2020; 50(1): 1. CrossRef
A Meta-Analytic Path Analysis on the Outcome Variables of Nursing Unit Managers' Transformational Leadership: Systemic Review and Meta-Analysis Sunmi Kim, Seok Hee Jeong Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2020; 50(6): 757. CrossRef
Relationship among Nursing Professionalism, Nursing Work Environment, and Patient Safety Nursing Activities in General Hospital Nurses Mi-Aie Lee, Sunjoo Kang, Hye Sun Hyun Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration.2019; 25(4): 317. CrossRef
Nursing Tasks and Practice Environment for Nursing Work Perceived by Nurses Working on Comprehensive Wards versus General Wards Sung Hee Ahn, Sun Hee Jung, Jung Hwa You, Mi-Aie Lee Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration.2018; 24(1): 10. CrossRef
Effects of Workplace Fun to Job Satisfaction and Work Engagement of Hospital Nurses Geum Sik Ahn, Seewon Ryu Journal of Health Informatics and Statistics.2017; 42(2): 144. CrossRef