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"Quality of life"

Original Articles
Purpose
This study examined the impact of professional Quality of life (QoL) on turnover intention among general hospital nurses using linear and nonlinear analytical techniques.
Methods
Data were collected from 159 general hospital nurses and analyzed using SPSS, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficients, multiple linear regression, and nonlinear machine learning models (Bootstrap Forest and Boosted Tree).
Results
Significant correlations were observed between turnover intention and both compassion satisfaction (r=-.26, p<.001) and burnout (r=.27, p=.001). Compassion satisfaction, burnout, and compassion fatigue were identified as the key variables influencing turnover intention. The explanatory power of multiple linear regression analysis was 6.9%, whereas the nonlinear machine learning models demonstrated an explanatory power of 50.5% for Bootstrap Forest and 45.1% for Boosted Tree.
Conclusion
Continuous investment in human resource management, within nursing organizations, is essential to promote the long-term retention of general hospital nurses. This investment should focus on enhancing compassion satisfaction and reducing burnout and compassion fatigue by fostering a sense of vocation and positive job satisfaction.
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Purpose
To investigate the influence of violence experience and response of coping with violence on professional QoL among emergency department.
Methods
This cross-sectional study, included 179 subjects. Data were collected online from June 24 to July 31, 2022, and were analyzed using independent t-test, one-way ANOVA, Pearson’s correlation coefficient, and multiple regression.
Results
In the compassion satisfaction category, the problem focused coping (β=.328, p<.001) was a significant influencing factor (adj. R2 =.103) (F=21.36, p<.001). In the burnout category, violence response (β=.460, p<.001), problem focused coping (β=-.306, p<.001), and violence experience (β=.151, p=.030) were significant influencing factors (adj. R2 =.288) (F=24.99, p<.001). In the secondary traumatic stress category, violence response (β=.587, p<.001) and emergency department career (β=.177, p=.011) were significant influencing factors (adj. R2 =.383) (F=41.90, p<.001).
Conclusion
To improve professional QoL, it is necessary to understand the current situation related to violence and prepare a coping support system and intervention to prevent violence experiences and reduce negative consequences related to violence for a safe working environment for emergency department nurses.
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Influences of Organizational Culture, Nursing Workplace Spirituality, and Nurses’ Perceived Health Status on Quality of Nursing Work Life according to Nursing Clinical Ladder
Hyun Sook Lee, Ju Hyun Jin, Ju Ri Lee, Hye Jin Kim, Yeon Jae Jung
J Korean Acad Nurs Adm 2024;30(1):31-41.   Published online January 31, 2024
DOI: https://doi.org/10.11111/jkana.2024.30.1.31
Purpose
This study aimed to examine the influence of nursing organizational culture, nursing workplace spirituality, and nurses’ perceived health status on quality of nursing work life according to nursing clinical ladder at a tertiary hospital.
Methods
Participants were nurses working at a tertiary hospital in D city, and a total of 352 participants were recruited according to four stages of clinical experience: novice stage (below 1 year), advanced beginner stage (2~3 years), competent stage (4~6 years), and proficiency stage (above 7 years). Data were collected from February 7-February 16, and analyzed using descriptive statistics, one-way ANOVA, Scheffe test, and Multiple regression.
Results
There was statistically significant correlation between innovation-oriented nursing organizational culture, nursing workplace spirituality, nurses’ perceived health status and quality of nursing work life. In all clinical ladder stages, nursing work spirituality and nurses’ perceived health status were factors influencing the quality of nursing work life; innovation-oriented nursing organizational culture was an influencing factor in the novice, advanced beginner, and competent stage, but not the proficient stage.
Conclusion
To improve the quality of nursing work life, it is necessary to develop and apply practical programs that reflect nurses’ characteristics at each clinical ladder stage.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Cluster of Speaking‐Up Behavior in Clinical Nurses and Its Association With Nursing Organizational Culture, Teamwork, and Working Condition: A Cross‐Sectional Study
    Eunhee Lee, Hyunjeong Kwon, Miyuki Takase
    Journal of Nursing Management.2024;[Epub]     CrossRef
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Purpose
This study aimed to identify the effects of job stress, social support, and infection control fatigue on professional quality of life among nurses in designated coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) hospitals.
Methods
As a descriptive study, data were collected from 157 nurses working at four designated COVID-19 hospitals employing self-report questionnaires. The data were collected from September 1 to September 30, 2021, and analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, one-way ANOVA, Pearson’s correlation coefficients and stepwise multiple regression analysis.
Results
Job stress, marital status and social support affected compassion satisfaction with the professional quality of life, showing 30% of explanatory power. Job stress and social support affected burnout with the professional quality of life, showing 34% of explanatory power. Infection control fatigue affected secondary traumatic stress in the professional quality of life and the explanatory power was 11%.
Conclusion
Efforts are needed to improve nurses' professional quality of life by preparing and applying interventions to reduce job stress and improve social support for nurses working in hospitals dedicated to COVID-19. Further, nursing efforts and institutional support will be needed to reduce infection control fatigue.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Effects of stress on burnout among infection control nurses during the COVID-19 pandemic: the mediating effects of social support and self-efficacy
    Su-jin Lee, Ju-Young Park, Seo-Hyeon Kim
    BMC Nursing.2024;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Mediating Effect of Resilience on the Relationship Between Job Stress and the Professional Quality of Life of Hospice and Palliative Care Nurses: A Multicenter Cross-sectional Study
    Eunhee Jo, Soon-Jung Hwang, Hyang-Suk Kwon
    Korean Journal of Adult Nursing.2024; 36(3): 241.     CrossRef
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Effect of the Professional Quality of Life on Verbal Abuse Experience among Emergency Nurses: Mediating Effect of Job Stress
Kyoung Ju Lee, Hye Young Kim
J Korean Acad Nurs Adm 2020;26(5):533-541.   Published online December 31, 2020
DOI: https://doi.org/10.11111/jkana.2020.26.5.533
Purpose
The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationships between verbal abuse, professional quality of life, and job stress among emergency nurses and to identify the mediating effect of job stress on professional quality of life. Methods: The participants were 121 emergency nurses working in general hospitals. The data were collected from December 1st, 2017 to February 1st, 2018. Collected data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson correlation, and three-step mediated regression analysis. Results: As a result of correlation analysis, verbal abuse job stress had significant negative correlations with the professional quality of life, whereas verbal abuse experience had a positive correlation with job stress. Job stress showed significant effects on verbal abuse experience and the professional quality of life, with the explanatory powers being 43% and 29%, respectively, indicating partial mediator effects in the relationship between the three variables. Conclusion: Verbal abuse experience and job stress in emergency nurses could reduce the professional quality of life, and their relationship by manifested partial mediating effects. Therefore it is necessary to decrease verbal abuse experience and job stress to further improve the professional quality of life in emergency nurses.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • The Influence of Violence Experience, Violence Response and Coping with Violence on Professional Quality of Life among Emergency Department Nurses
    Eunju Choi, Youngjin Lee
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration.2024; 30(2): 91.     CrossRef
  • Emergency nurses’ communication experiences with patients and their families during the COVID-19 pandemic: A qualitative study
    Soyoung Shin, Hye Jin Yoo
    International Emergency Nursing.2023; 66: 101240.     CrossRef
  • Clinical nurses’ experiences of workplace verbal violence: a phenomenological study
    Min Soo Woo, Hyoung Suk Kim, Jeung-Im Kim
    Korean Journal of Women Health Nursing.2022; 28(2): 154.     CrossRef
  • Professional Self-Concept, Job Stress, and Triage Competency Among Emergency Nurses: Secondary Data Analysis of a Cross-Sectional Survey
    You-Jin Cho, Young-Ran Han, Yeo-Won Jeong
    Journal of Emergency Nursing.2022; 48(3): 288.     CrossRef
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Effects of Self-leadership, Professional Self-concept, Emotional Labor on Professional Quality of Life in Hospital Nurses
Yu-Yeong Kyun, Mi-Aie Lee
J Korean Acad Nurs Adm 2020;26(5):447-456.   Published online December 31, 2020
DOI: https://doi.org/10.11111/jkana.2020.26.5.447
Purpose
This study was performed to identify levels of self-leadership, professional self-concept, emotional labor and professional quality of life, and investigate the relationship among these variables in hospital nurses. Methods: This study was a cross-sectional survey. The data were collected from May 20 to June 30, 2019. Participants were 200 nurses working at 4 general hospitals in Korea. Data were analyzed using the SPSS/WIN 25.0 program. Results: There was a positive relationship between compassion satisfaction and self-leadership, professional self-concept and emotional labor, and a negative relationship between burnout and the other variables in this study. There were positive and negative relationships between secondary traumatic stress and the other variables in this study. Compassion satisfaction, which is one sub-factors of professional quality of life, was influenced by professional self-concept and emotional labor, and these variables explained 55% of compassion satisfaction. Burnout was only influenced by professional self-concept which explained 47% of burnout. Secondary traumatic stress was influenced by emotional labor and gender which accounted for 5% of secondary traumatic stress. Conclusion: These results show that professional self-concept is very important in promoting quality of life for nurses. So nurse managers should try to strengthen nurses’ professional self-concepts.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • The Influence of Violence Experience, Violence Response and Coping with Violence on Professional Quality of Life among Emergency Department Nurses
    Eunju Choi, Youngjin Lee
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration.2024; 30(2): 91.     CrossRef
  • The Mediating Effect of Professional Values on the Relationship Between Self-Leadership and Compassion Competence of Community Mental Health Nurses
    Hye Young Kim, Won Hee Jun
    Western Journal of Nursing Research.2024; 46(7): 501.     CrossRef
  • Factors Associated with Nurse Self-Leadership: A Cross-Sectional Study of Nurses Working at Public Health Centers and Primary Healthcare Posts
    Saeryun Kim, Younkyoung Kim
    Research in Community and Public Health Nursing.2024; 35: 195.     CrossRef
  • Nurse Managers' Perceived Self-leadership Levels
    Holly Ma
    JONA: The Journal of Nursing Administration.2023; 53(12): 634.     CrossRef
  • Effects of Job Stress, Social Support, and Infection Control Fatigue on Professional Quality of Life among Nurses in Designated COVID-19 Hospitals
    Minyoung Shin, Woojoung Joung
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration.2023; 29(5): 603.     CrossRef
  • The Influence of Emotional Labor, Positive Psychological, Capital, and Rewards on the Retention Intention among Coronavirus Disease 2019 Ward Nurses in Regional Public Hospitals
    Kyung Jin Jeon, Min Jeong Park
    Journal of Korean Academy of Fundamentals of Nursing.2022; 29(2): 181.     CrossRef
  • Factors influencing professional quality of life of nurses in long-term care hospitals: A cross-sectional study
    Hyun-Ju Lee
    Journal of Korean Gerontological Nursing.2022; 24(4): 377.     CrossRef
  • The Experience of Emotional Labor and Its Related Factors among Nurses in General Hospital Settings in Republic of Korea: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
    Da-Jung Ha, Jung-Hyun Park, Su-Eun Jung, Boram Lee, Myo-Sung Kim, Kyo-Lin Sim, Yung-Hyun Choi, Chan-Young Kwon
    Sustainability.2021; 13(21): 11634.     CrossRef
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Emotional Labor, Job Stress and Professional Quality of Life of Public Health Nurses according to the Employment Type
Kyung Sook Cho, Yunmi Kim
J Korean Acad Nurs Adm 2019;25(5):467-477.   Published online December 31, 2019
DOI: https://doi.org/10.11111/jkana.2019.25.5.467
PURPOSE
This study is a descriptive survey to identify emotional labor and job stress recognized in the course of administrative work, and how these affect the professional quality of life of public health nurses according to the employment type.
METHODS
Data was collected through a survey of public health nurses conducted from Dec. 2018 to Jan. 2019 (N=232).
RESULTS
The emotional labor of public health nurses was 3.27 out of 5 and full-time public health nurses had the highest scores. The job stress score was moderate at 2.45 out of four. The job stress of full-time nurses was also the highest. Among the sub-divisions of professional quality of life, compassion satisfaction was 3.55 out of five, while secondary traumatic stress was moderate at 2.48 and exhaustion at 3.01. Factors affecting compassion satisfaction were shown to be employment types and exhaustion. Factors affecting secondary traumatic stress were exhaustion, job stress and emotional labor. Factors affecting exhaustion were secondary traumatic stress and compassion satisfaction.
CONCLUSION
The results of this study shows that full-time public health nurses in charge of nursing organizations at public health centers have extreme difficulty with excessive role responsibilities, resulting in high emotional labor intensity and high job stress.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Secondary traumatic stress among pediatric nurses: Relationship to peer-organizational support and emotional labor strategies
    Einat Yehene, Adi Asherman, Gil Goldzweig, Hadar Simana, Amichai Brezner
    Journal of Pediatric Nursing.2024; 74: 92.     CrossRef
  • Exploring the Relationship between Surface Acting, Job Stress, and Emotional Exhaustion in Health Professionals: The Moderating Role of LMX
    Ibrahim Yikilmaz, Lutfi Surucu, Ahmet Maslakci, Alper Bahadir Dalmis, Emete Toros
    Behavioral Sciences.2024; 14(8): 637.     CrossRef
  • How emotional labor harms employee’s performance: unleashing the missing links through anxiety, quality of work-life and Islamic work ethic
    Shazia Nauman, Sania Zahra Malik, Farida Saleem, Sabreen Ashraf Elahi
    The International Journal of Human Resource Management.2024; 35(12): 2131.     CrossRef
  • Emotional labour and turnover intention among nurses in China: Mediating effects of nurse–patient relationship and self‐rated health
    Zhixin Liu, Huanyu Zhang, Junping Liu, Juan Zhao, Yajie Feng, Jie Liu, Siyi Tao, Wei Liu, Dandan Zou, Chen Wang, Nan Wang, Zhaoyue Liu, Xinru Liu, Lin Wu, Libo Liang, Weilan Xu, Qunhong Wu, Chaojie Liu
    International Nursing Review.2024; 71(4): 841.     CrossRef
  • The Influence of Relational Bonds, Followership, and Occupational Stress on Nurses' Organizational Commitment
    Gipeum Choi, Hyojung Park
    Journal of Korean Academy of Fundamentals of Nursing.2023; 30(1): 56.     CrossRef
  • Emotional Labor and Burnout of Public Health Nurses during the COVID-19 Pandemic: Mediating Effects of Perceived Health Status and Perceived Organizational Support
    Mi-Na Kim, Yang-Sook Yoo, Ok-Hee Cho, Kyung-Hye Hwang
    International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health.2022; 19(1): 549.     CrossRef
  • A cross-sectional study on public health nurses' disaster competencies and influencing factors during the COVID-19 pandemic in Korea
    Eunjoo Hong, Aeri Jung, Kyungmi Woo
    BMC Public Health.2022;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Factors Affecting the Quality of Work Life of Nurses at Tertiary General Hospitals in the Context of the COVID-19 Pandemic
    Eunhee Hwang
    International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health.2022; 19(8): 4718.     CrossRef
  • Effect of Nurse's Character for Care and Sense of Coherence on Professional Quality of Life Among Oncology Nurses
    Gie-Ok Noh, Gyeonga Kang, In Gak Kwon, Sang Hee Kim, Yoon Jung Kim, Jeong Hye Kim, Eun Young Park, Jeong-Sook Park, Han Jong Park, Kwuy-Im Jung
    Asian Oncology Nursing.2021; 21(1): 52.     CrossRef
  • The Effects of Self-efficacy and Health Promoting Behaviors on Professional Quality of Life in University Hospital Nurses
    Sun Hee Song, Soon Rim Suh, Jeong Mi Park
    Journal of Health Informatics and Statistics.2021; 46(2): 147.     CrossRef
  • Effects of Self-leadership, Professional Self-concept, Emotional Labor on Professional Quality of Life in Hospital Nurses
    Yu-Yeong Kyun, Mi-Aie Lee
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration.2020; 26(5): 447.     CrossRef
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PURPOSE
The study was done to examine whether consciousness of calling and life satisfaction have a mediating effect in the relationship between nursing students' purpose of life and their quality of life.
METHODS
The participants were 171 nursing students studying in two colleges of nursing located in Chungcheong and Gyeonggi Province. Measurements included the purpose in life questionnaire, Korea-version WHOQOL-BREF questionnaire, brief calling scale and satisfaction with life scale. Data were analyzed using descriptive analysis and multiple regression techniques with SPSS 24.0. Mediation analysis was performed according to the Baron and Kenny method and Sobel test.
RESULTS
There were significant correlations among purpose in life, consciousness of calling, satisfaction with life and quality of life. Consciousness of calling and satisfaction with life showed perfect mediating effects in the relationship between purpose in life and quality of life.
CONCLUSION
In this study, nursing students' purpose in life had significant influences on nursing students' quality of life via calling consciousness and satisfaction with life. Therefore, to enhance quality of life for nursing students, it is necessary to build effective strategies and education programs to enhance nursing students' purpose in life, consciousness of calling and satisfaction with life.

Citations

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  • Vocational Calling, Meaningful Work, and Job Satisfaction Among Disability Services Providers
    Erik W. Carter, Emily R. Lanchak, Grant B. Morgan
    Inclusion.2024; 12(3): 186.     CrossRef
  • Factors Influencing Spiritual Health among Nursing Students in the Prolonged COVID-19 Situation
    Juhyun Jin
    International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health.2023; 20(4): 3716.     CrossRef
  • Spiritual care and spirituality in academic nursing training: scoping review
    Marília Lopes Costa, Jéssica Naiara de Medeiros Araújo, Analice Campelo de Araújo, Ana Clara Dantas, Paloma Echevarría Pérez, Allyne Fortes Vitor
    Avances en Enfermería.2023;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Finding Your Calling
    Cheryl L. Petersen, Dennis D. Munk, Daniel Dalton
    Journal of Christian Nursing.2022; 39(4): 244.     CrossRef
  • Effect of Pro-Social Behavior and Self-Determination on Life Satisfaction among Nursing Students
    Chung Hee Woo, Hye Young Cho
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration.2022; 28(3): 251.     CrossRef
  • The Impacts of Perceived Stress and Self-compassion on Quality of Life of Nursing Students
    Jeong-Hui Nam, Hyun-Suk Park
    Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education.2020; 26(1): 67.     CrossRef
  • Relationship between Life stress and Quality of Life of a Nursing Students
    Suk-Kyong Choi
    Journal of Digital Contents Society.2019; 20(4): 807.     CrossRef
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  • 7 Crossref
Relationship of Experience of Violence and Professional Quality of Life for Hospital Nurses'
Yeonhee Bae, Taewha Lee
J Korean Acad Nurs Adm 2015;21(5):489-500.   Published online December 31, 2015
DOI: https://doi.org/10.11111/jkana.2015.21.5.489
PURPOSE
The purpose of this study was to identify the relation between violence experiences and the professional quality of life for hospital nurses.
METHODS
The participants for this study were 212 nurses in one general and three special hospitals located in the metropolitan area of Seoul, South Korea. Data gathered through October and November 2013 were analyzed using descriptive statistics and chi2 test.
RESULTS
Nurses experienced verbal violence, physical threats and physical violence more frequently from patients and their families rather than from doctors or peer nurses. Nurse's compassion satisfaction was low when nurses experienced violence from peer nurses. Burnout was high when nurses experienced violence from doctors, peer nurses, patients and their families. Secondary traumatic stress was affected by violence from patients and their families. The professional quality of life of nurses was associated with violence from doctors, peer nurses, patients and their families. Of the nurses, 69.3% answered that formation of a positive organizational culture would be the most effective measure for prevention of violence in hospitals.
CONCLUSION
The formation of positive organizational culture, development of violence intervention policies and education are crucial to improve the professional quality of hospital nurses' life.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Hospital Nurses’ Professional Quality of Life Model: A Cross‐Sectional Study Based on the Expanded Job Demands‐Resources Model
    Younghee Kim, Mi Yu, Jacopo Fiorini
    Journal of Nursing Management.2025;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • SAĞLIK ÇALIŞANLARINDA İŞ YAŞAM KALİTESİ, YURTDIŞINA GÖÇ NİYETİ VE ŞİDDET ARASINDAKİ İLİŞKİ
    Gökhan Acar, Murat Sağbaş
    Hacettepe Sağlık İdaresi Dergisi.2025; 28(1): 113.     CrossRef
  • Mediating Effect of Resilience on the Relationship Between Job Stress and the Professional Quality of Life of Hospice and Palliative Care Nurses: A Multicenter Cross-sectional Study
    Eunhee Jo, Soon-Jung Hwang, Hyang-Suk Kwon
    Korean Journal of Adult Nursing.2024; 36(3): 241.     CrossRef
  • A study of the relationship between professional autonomy and professional quality of life among operating room personnel: A cross-sectional study
    Fatemeh Hasanfard, Camellia Torabizadeh, Zahra Khademian
    Perioperative Care and Operating Room Management.2024; 37: 100447.     CrossRef
  • Relationship between nurses’ knowledge of COVID-19, professional quality of life, and practice during the COVID-19 pandemic: A descriptive correlational study
    Sun Ju Kim, Guglielmo Campus
    PLOS ONE.2023; 18(6): e0287457.     CrossRef
  • Factors Associated with Quality of Life of Clinical Nurses: A Cross-Sectional Survey
    Seul-Ki Park, Kyoung-Sook Lee
    International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health.2023; 20(3): 1752.     CrossRef
  • Effects of the Violence Experience and Emotional Labor on Burnout among Tertiary Hospital Nurses
    Su Hyang Kim, Yoon Goo Noh
    Journal of Health Informatics and Statistics.2022; 47(4): 290.     CrossRef
  • Experience of Violence and Factors Influencing Response to Violence Among Emergency Nurses in South Korea: Perspectives on Stress-Coping Theory
    Seung-Yi Choi, Hyunlye Kim, Kwang-Hi Park
    Journal of Emergency Nursing.2022; 48(1): 74.     CrossRef
  • Work‐related potential traumatic events and job burnout among operating room nurses: Independent effect, cumulative risk, and latent class approaches
    Juan Wang, Fangxiang Mao, Liuliu Wu, Xiaomei Yang, Xuan Zhang, Yaoyao Sun, Yongqi Huang, Yan’ e Lu, Xiaorong Luan, Fenglin Cao
    Journal of Advanced Nursing.2022; 78(7): 2042.     CrossRef
  • The Effects of Self-efficacy and Health Promoting Behaviors on Professional Quality of Life in University Hospital Nurses
    Sun Hee Song, Soon Rim Suh, Jeong Mi Park
    Journal of Health Informatics and Statistics.2021; 46(2): 147.     CrossRef
  • Effect of Nurse's Character for Care and Sense of Coherence on Professional Quality of Life Among Oncology Nurses
    Gie-Ok Noh, Gyeonga Kang, In Gak Kwon, Sang Hee Kim, Yoon Jung Kim, Jeong Hye Kim, Eun Young Park, Jeong-Sook Park, Han Jong Park, Kwuy-Im Jung
    Asian Oncology Nursing.2021; 21(1): 52.     CrossRef
  • Occupational Violence and Its Association with the Quality of Working Life of Nurses in Intensive Care Units of Educational-Medical Centers in 2019
    Fahimeh Ghasemi Charati, Ravanbakhsh Esmaeili, Noraddin Mousavi Nasab, Hedayat Jafari
    Iranian Journal of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences.2021;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Factors Affecting on Turnover Intentions of Emergency Department Nurses who have Experienced Verbal Abuse
    Gyoo-Yeong CHO, Mi-Kyung SEO
    JOURNAL OF FISHRIES AND MARINE SCIENCES EDUCATION.2021; 33(2): 314.     CrossRef
  • Effect of the Professional Quality of Life on Verbal Abuse Experience among Emergency Nurses: Mediating Effect of Job Stress
    Kyoung Ju Lee, Hye Young Kim
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration.2020; 26(5): 533.     CrossRef
  • Association between nursing work environment and compassion satisfaction among clinical nurses
    Jihyun Baek, Hyeonmi Cho, Kihye Han, Haeyoung Lee
    Journal of Nursing Management.2020; 28(2): 368.     CrossRef
  • Positive Psychological Capital Mediates the Association between Burnout and Nursing Performance Outcomes among Hospital Nurses
    Minjeong An, Eun Suk Shin, Myoung Yi Choi, Yeonhu Lee, Yoon Young Hwang, Miran Kim
    International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health.2020; 17(16): 5988.     CrossRef
  • Nursing Students’ Career Attitude Maturity According to the Violence Experience During Clinical Practicum
    Yunsoo Kim, Yunjung Lee
    Journal of Health Informatics and Statistics.2020; 45(2): 191.     CrossRef
  • Impact of emotional labour and workplace violence on professional quality of life among clinical nurses
    Yeunhee Kwak, Yonghee Han, Jae‐seok Song, Ji‐su Kim
    International Journal of Nursing Practice.2020;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Influences of Workplace Violence Experience on Job Satisfaction and Turnover Intention of New Nurses
    Jung Won Im, Ji Young Lim
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration.2020; 26(2): 130.     CrossRef
  • Effects of Self-leadership, Professional Self-concept, Emotional Labor on Professional Quality of Life in Hospital Nurses
    Yu-Yeong Kyun, Mi-Aie Lee
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration.2020; 26(5): 447.     CrossRef
  • Impact of Traumatic Events and Resilience on the Professional Quality of Life among Clinical Nurses
    Dan-Bi Yoo, Hye-Ja Park, Phill-Ja Kim
    The Korean Journal of Rehabilitation Nursing.2019; 22(1): 27.     CrossRef
  • Association between workplace bullying and burnout, professional quality of life, and turnover intention among clinical nurses
    Yujeong Kim, Eunmi Lee, Haeyoung Lee, Liza Heslop
    PLOS ONE.2019; 14(12): e0226506.     CrossRef
  • Effect of Professional Quality of Life on the Professional Self-Concept of Intensive Care Unit Nurses in Tertiary Hospital
    Jin Young Hong, Sue Kyung Sohn
    Journal of Korean Critical Care Nursing.2019; 12(2): 13.     CrossRef
  • Nurses’ lived experiences of professional autonomy in Iran
    Elahe Setoodegan, Sakineh Gholamzadeh, Mahnaz Rakhshan, Hamid Peiravi
    International Journal of Nursing Sciences.2019; 6(3): 315.     CrossRef
  • Mediating Effect of Voice Behavior on Relationships between Empathy, Fairness and Intention in Helping Behavior of Nursing Students in Assumed Bullying Situations
    Chung Hee Woo, Ju Young Park
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration.2019; 25(3): 229.     CrossRef
  • A Study on Influence Factors of the Job Stress on Job Satisfaction and Job Performance
    Hye Kyung Kim, Sung-Soo Kim
    Journal of Health Informatics and Statistics.2019; 44(1): 41.     CrossRef
  • Mediating effects of workplace violence on the relationships between emotional labour and burnout among clinical nurses
    Hyejin Kim, Ji‐Su Kim, Kwisoon Choe, Yeunhee Kwak, Jae‐seok Song
    Journal of Advanced Nursing.2018; 74(10): 2331.     CrossRef
  • Workplace violence against nurses in Korea and its impact on professional quality of life and turnover intention
    Seung-Hye Choi, Haeyoung Lee
    Journal of Nursing Management.2017; 25(7): 508.     CrossRef
  • Factors Influencing Quality of Life of Elderly Residents in Long-term Care Facilities
    So Hong Shin, Jeong Sook Park
    Journal of Korean Gerontological Nursing.2017; 19(2): 113.     CrossRef
  • The Influence of Violence Experience on the Job Stress among Hospital Employees Working at Administration and Discharging Department
    Yun-young Choi, Mi Ah Han, Jong Park, Seong Woo Choi
    Health Policy and Management.2016; 26(4): 325.     CrossRef
  • Effects of Nonviolent Communication(NVC) Program consist of Communication Ability, Relationship and Anger in Nurses
    Miok Lee, Sang-Bok Lee
    Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information.2016; 21(10): 85.     CrossRef
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Impact of 12-hour Shifts on Job Satisfaction, Quality of Life, Hospital Incident Reporting, and Overtime Hours in a Pediatric Intensive Care Unit
Eun Young Lim, Ju Yeon Uhm, Eun Ji Chang, Na Yeon Kim, Eun Joo Ha, Sun Hee Lee, Hee Kyung Kim, Yeon Hee Kim
J Korean Acad Nurs Adm 2014;20(4):353-361.   Published online September 30, 2014
DOI: https://doi.org/10.11111/jkana.2014.20.4.353
PURPOSE
The aim of this study was to compare job satisfaction, quality of life (QOL), incident report rate and overtime hours for 12-hour shifts and for 8-hour shifts in a pediatric intensive care unit (PICU).
METHODS
A descriptive survey was conducted with a convenience sample of 36 staff nurses from a PICU in a regional hospital in Korea. Data were collected using self-administrated questionnaires regarding job satisfaction and QOL at 6 months before and after the beginning of 12-hour shifts. Incident report rate and overtime hours for both 12-hour and 8-hour shifts were compared. Comparisons were made using chi2-test, paired t-test and Mann-Whitney U test.
RESULTS
After 12-hour shifts were initiated, job satisfaction significantly increased (t=3.93, p<.001) and QOL was higher for nurses on 12-hour shifts compared to 8-hour (t=7.83, p<.001). There was no statistically significant change in incident report rate (chi2=0.15, p=.720). The overtimes decreased from 36.3+/-34.7 to 17.3+/-34.9 minutes (Z=-8.91, p<.001).
CONCLUSION
These results provide evidence that 12-hour shifts can be an effective ways of scheduling for staff nurses to increase job satisfaction and quality of life without increasing patient safety incidents or prolonged overtime work hours.

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Emergency Nurses' Professional Quality of Life: Compassion Satisfaction, Burnout, and Secondary Traumatic Stress
Hyeon Ju Kim, Heejung Choi
J Korean Acad Nurs Adm 2012;18(3):320-328.   Published online September 30, 2012
DOI: https://doi.org/10.11111/jkana.2012.18.3.320
PURPOSE
Professional quality of life is the quality one feels in relation to their work as a helper. The purpose of this study was to describe professional quality of life among emergency nurses.
METHODS
A total of 15 emergency rooms were selected in three cities. Among 263 nurses working at these emergency rooms, 178 nurses consented to participate in this cross-sectional survey. Professional Quality of Life (ProQOL) Scale version 5 was used to measure compassion satisfaction, burnout and secondary traumatic stress. Cluster analysis was used to classify nurses according to professional quality of life.
RESULTS
The mean scores (SD) for compassion satisfaction, burnout, and secondary traumatic stress were 32.12 (5.45), 28.27 (4.28), and 28.20 (5.07), respectively. The result of cluster analysis according to standardized score of compassion satisfaction, burnout, and secondary traumatic stress yielded three clusters. Over 50% of participants showed low professional quality of life. Nurses who were included in a cluster representing low professional quality of life were younger, had shorter periods of nursing experience, and perceivedlower social support than other cluster.
CONCLUSION
Education or support programs for emergency nurses are needed to enhance their professional quality of life.

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Influence of Nurses' Sense of Coherence on Their Stress and Quality of Life
Kyeongsug Kim, Smi Choi
J Korean Acad Nurs Adm 2011;17(4):493-507.   Published online December 31, 2011
DOI: https://doi.org/10.11111/jkana.2011.17.4.493
PURPOSE
The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of sense of coherence (SOC) on occupational stress, psychosocial stress and quality of life (QOL) of nurses working in a hospital.
METHODS
The participants were 401 nurses working in S hospital in Seoul. A stratified random sampling was performed for the all nurses in S hospital which were grouped by age and work unit. Data were collected by a self-report survey. Data analyses included descriptive statistics, t-test, Pearson correlations, multiple linear regressions, and ANOVA.
RESULTS
This study showed nurses' occupational stress was at high risk and their psychosocial stress, at low risk. It also showed that those two types of stress are mutual predictors for each other and that SOC was a predictor for both types of stress. For QOL, SOC was also a predictor in SF-36 and MCS (Mental Component Summary). Therefore, SOC may be considered as a major controlling factor for stress and QOL.
CONCLUSION
The results indicate the need to develop programs that enhances nurses' SOC, programs that could be utilized as an intervention to reduce nurses' stress and to promote nurses' QOL.

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