PURPOSE This study was designed to assess the degree of Positive psychological capital, Organizational commitment, Customer orientation of clinical nurses, and to identify correlations between these variables. METHODS Participants were 230 nurses working in three hospitals located in Seoul. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Scheffe test, Pearson Correlation, and Multiple Regression. RESULTS Mean scores were 3.32 (5 point scale) for Positive psychological capital, 3.03 (5 point scale) for Organizational commitment, 3.71 (5 point scale) for Customer orientation. Positive psychological capital correlated positively with Organizational commitment (r=.29, p<.001) and Customer orientation (r=.58, p<.001). Organizational commitment correlated positively with Customer orientation (r=.28, p<.001). Positive psychological capital had a significant influence on Customer orientation. and these combinations explained 34.2% of the variance in Customer orientation (F=25.68, p<.001). Organizational commitment had a mediating effect between Positive psychological capital and Customer orientation. CONCLUSION The results of this study suggest a need for strategies to improve Customer orientation by enhancing the Positive psychological capital of nurses. Furthermore, study to develop and apply a Positive psychological capital promotion program should be conducted.
Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by
Factors affecting pediatric nurses’ development of partnerships with parents of hospitalized children: An evaluation based on the stress-coping adaptation model In Young Cho, So Hyoung Hong, Ji Yeong Yun Journal of Child Health Care.2025; 29(1): 53. CrossRef
Development of a gratitude intervention model and investigation of the effects of such a program on employee well-being, engagement, job satisfaction and psychological capital Bo Harty, John-Anders Gustafsson, Monica Thorén, Anders Möller, Ann Björkdahl WORK: A Journal of Prevention, Assessment & Rehabilitation.2025; 80(1): 233. CrossRef
Effect of Transition Shock on Intention to Stay in Newly Graduated Nurses : The Mediating Effect of Positive Psychological Capital Hyuna Kam, Chanhee Kim, Yeonok Yoon, Heeyoung Shin, Junghwa Lee, Myoungohk Kim Journal of Korean Critical Care Nursing.2024; 17(3): 25. CrossRef
Factors Influencing Nursing Performance of Intensive Care Unit Nurses: Role of Clinical Reasoning Competence, Positive Psychological Capital, and Nursing Work Environment MiRim Heo, Haena Jang Journal of Korean Critical Care Nursing.2024; 17(2): 83. CrossRef
Görev Odaklı Liderlik Tarzı, Psikolojik Sermaye, İş Tatmini ve Örgütsel Bağlılık Arasındaki İlişkinin İncelenmesi: Kobi’lere Yönelik Bir Uygulama Merve Kaplan, Bülent Demirağ Gaziantep University Journal of Social Sciences.2024; 23(2): 699. CrossRef
Factors Influencing Job Embeddedness in Emergency Room Nurses: Focus on Positive Psychological Capital, Gratitude, and Anger Expression Sa Rang Joo, Mi-Jung Kang Journal of Korean Academy of psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing.2024; 33(4): 383. CrossRef
Burnout and Its Influencing Factors among Hospital Nurses: A Cross-Sectional Study Kyeoung Ae Lee, Hye-Ja Park Journal of Health Informatics and Statistics.2023; 48(2): 157. CrossRef
Effects of Nursing Unit Managers’ Authentic Leadership, Transformational Leadership, and Transactional Leadership on Turnover Intention in Advanced Beginner Nurses: Mediation Effects of Positive Psychological Capital Eun Jeong Kim, Eungyung Kim, Son Ja Lee Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration.2023; 29(4): 409. CrossRef
Factors influencing nurses’ intention to care for patients with COVID-19: Focusing on positive psychological capital and nursing professionalism Sun-a Jeong, Jinhee Kim, César Leal-Costa PLOS ONE.2022; 17(1): e0262786. CrossRef
The Effects of Positive Psychological Capital and Organizational Justice on Job Embeddedness of Clinical Nurses Youn Shin Lee, Heeyoung Kim Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration.2022; 28(3): 228. CrossRef
Patient safety friendly hospital standards and customer orientation among Iranian nurses during the COVID-19 pandemic Maryam Farahani, Maryam Esmaeili, Hadis Ashrafizadeh, Fatemeh Hajibabaee, Shima Haghani, Parasto Ariyamloo BMJ Open Quality.2022; 11(2): e001903. CrossRef
Factors Associated with Job Stress among Hospital Nurses: A Meta-Correlation Analysis Ji-Young Lim, Geun-Myun Kim, Eun-Joo Kim International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health.2022; 19(10): 5792. CrossRef
Female Entrepreneurial Intentions in Pakistan: A Theory of Planned Behavior Perspective Ambreen Sarwar, Qurratulain Ahsan, Nazia Rafiq Frontiers in Psychology.2021;[Epub] CrossRef
Effects of Customer Orientation, Belief of Patient Activation and Professional Self-concept on Caring Behaviors of Nurses in Comprehensive Nursing Care Units Ji Eun Jeon, Eun Hee Kim Journal of Health Informatics and Statistics.2021; 46(3): 344. CrossRef
Factors Influencing Organizational Commitment of Nurses in Korean Red Cross Blood Center: Focusing on Positive Psychological Capital, Communication Ability, and Social Support Sun Young Park, Jae Soon Yoo Journal of Korean Academy of Community Health Nursing.2020; 31(2): 179. CrossRef
Effects of Positive Psychological Capital, Social Support and Head Nurses' Authentic Leadership on Organizational Commitment of Nurses at the Advanced Beginner Stage Hye Sook Kwon, Yeongmi Ha Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration.2020; 26(3): 284. CrossRef
Effects of nursing power and organizational trust on nurse’s responsiveness and orientation to patient needs YuKyung Ko, Soyoung Yu, Seok Hee Jeong Nursing Open.2020; 7(6): 1807. CrossRef
Effects of Nurses' Positive Psychological Capital, Self-Leadership, and Relational Bonds on Organizational Commitment Shi Nae Kwon, Hyo Jung Park Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration.2020; 26(3): 241. CrossRef
The Impact of Organizational Commitment and Positive Psychological Capital on Job Embeddedness of Nurses in Trauma Centers Eun Ji Choi, Eun Nam Lee, Moon Ja Kim Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration.2019; 25(4): 292. CrossRef
Influence of Positive Psychological Capital and Death Awareness on Terminal Care Performance of Hematooncology Unit Nurses Seo Yeon Jung, Jeong Hye Kim The Korean Journal of Hospice and Palliative Care.2019; 22(2): 77. CrossRef
The Effect of Appreciative Inquiry on Positive Psychological Capital and Organizational Commitment of New Nurses Hyunju Kim, Young Hee Yi Journal of Korean Critical Care Nursing.2019; 12(3): 13. CrossRef
Mediating Role of Psychological Capital in Relationship between Occupational Stress and Turnover Intention among Nurses at Veterans Administration Hospitals in Korea Hee-Yun Yim, Hyun-Ju Seo, Yoonhyung Cho, JinHee Kim Asian Nursing Research.2017; 11(1): 6. CrossRef
Concept Analysis of Positive Psychological Capital Soon Neum Lee, Jung A Kim Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration.2017; 23(2): 181. CrossRef
Self Efficacy, Organizational Commitment, Customer Orientation and Nursing Performance of Nurses in Local Public Hospitals Hee Sook Oh, Hwee Wee Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration.2016; 22(5): 507. CrossRef
The Convergence Effects of Commitment of Organization and Positive Psychological Capital in Nurse on Burnout Seung-hee Lee, Ju-young Park, Kyung-min Lee, Eun-hye Shin, Jung-mi Park, Hyun-a Nam, Sung-bae Noh Journal of Digital Convergence.2016; 14(6): 335. CrossRef
The Effect of Ethical Management and Positive Psychological Capital on Organizational Effectiveness in Hospitals Keun Hwan Lee, Jiyoung Lyu, Young Chul Chang, Young-jeon Shin Health Policy and Management.2016; 26(3): 155. CrossRef