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Original Article

Effects of the Mind Map for Emotional Labor and Burnout: A Survey of Nurses in Outpatient Departments of Cancer Hospitals

Jin A Lee1, Seok Won Park1, Kyeong Ji Kim1, Hyun Ok Paik1, Eunyoung Jeon2
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration 2015;21(5):511-518.
Published online: December 31, 2015

1Department of Nursing, National Cancer Center, Korea.

2Department of Nursing, Daegu University, Korea.

Corresponding author: Jeon, Eunyoung. Department of Nursing, Daegu University, 33 Seongdang-ro, 50-gil, Nam-gu, Daegu 705-714, Korea. Tel: +82-53-650-8392, Fax: +82-53-650-8389, jeoney@daegu.ac.kr
• Received: August 17, 2015   • Revised: September 15, 2015   • Accepted: December 9, 2015

Copyright © 2015 Korean Academy of Nursing Administration

This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/), which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

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  • Purpose
    The purpose of this research was to develop and evaluate the effect of a mind map for relief of emotional labor and burnout among nurses in outpatient departments in cancer hospitals.
  • Methods
    We developed a mind map to reduce emotional labor and burnout. A quasi-experimental study was used with a nonequivalent control group pretest-posttest design. Data were collected from December 2012 to April 2013. Participants were 35 nurses working in the outpatient department of a cancer hospital. The experimental group participated in the mind map program biweekly for 10 weeks. Data were analyzed using χ2-test, Mann-Whitney U test, paired t-test, and Wilcoxon sign rank test with the SPSS 21.0 program.
  • Results
    The physical burnout and total burnout scores decreased significantly in the intervention group which took the mind map program.
  • Conclusion
    Findings indicate that the mind map is an effective intervention to reduce burnout in outpatient department nurses.
  • Key Words: Emotional labor; Burnout; Mind map
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Table 1

Homogeneity Test of General Characteristics between Experimental and Control Group (N=35)

jkana-21-511-i001.jpg

*Fisher's exact test; Exp.=Experimental group; Cont.=Control group.

Table 2

Homogeneity Test of Dependent Variables between Experimental and Control Group (N=35)

jkana-21-511-i002.jpg

*Mann-Whitney U test; Exp.=Experimental group; Cont.=Control group.

Table 3

Effects of Mind Map on Emotional Labor and Burnout (N=35)

jkana-21-511-i003.jpg

*paired t-test; †Wilcoxon sign rank test; ‡Mann-Whitney U test; Exp.=Experimental group; Cont.=Control group.

Figure & Data

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      Effects of the Mind Map for Emotional Labor and Burnout: A Survey of Nurses in Outpatient Departments of Cancer Hospitals
      J Korean Acad Nurs Adm. 2015;21(5):511-518.   Published online December 31, 2015
      DOI: https://doi.org/10.11111/jkana.2015.21.5.511
      Download Citation
      Download a citation file in RIS format that can be imported by all major citation management software, including EndNote, ProCite, RefWorks, and Reference Manager.
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      Effects of the Mind Map for Emotional Labor and Burnout: A Survey of Nurses in Outpatient Departments of Cancer Hospitals
      J Korean Acad Nurs Adm. 2015;21(5):511-518.   Published online December 31, 2015
      DOI: https://doi.org/10.11111/jkana.2015.21.5.511
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      Effects of the Mind Map for Emotional Labor and Burnout: A Survey of Nurses in Outpatient Departments of Cancer Hospitals
      Effects of the Mind Map for Emotional Labor and Burnout: A Survey of Nurses in Outpatient Departments of Cancer Hospitals

      Homogeneity Test of General Characteristics between Experimental and Control Group (N=35)

      *Fisher's exact test; Exp.=Experimental group; Cont.=Control group.

      Homogeneity Test of Dependent Variables between Experimental and Control Group (N=35)

      *Mann-Whitney U test; Exp.=Experimental group; Cont.=Control group.

      Effects of Mind Map on Emotional Labor and Burnout (N=35)

      *paired t-test; †Wilcoxon sign rank test; ‡Mann-Whitney U test; Exp.=Experimental group; Cont.=Control group.
      Table 1 Homogeneity Test of General Characteristics between Experimental and Control Group (N=35)

      *Fisher's exact test; Exp.=Experimental group; Cont.=Control group.

      Table 2 Homogeneity Test of Dependent Variables between Experimental and Control Group (N=35)

      *Mann-Whitney U test; Exp.=Experimental group; Cont.=Control group.

      Table 3 Effects of Mind Map on Emotional Labor and Burnout (N=35)

      *paired t-test; †Wilcoxon sign rank test; ‡Mann-Whitney U test; Exp.=Experimental group; Cont.=Control group.

      Table 1

      Table 2

      Table 3

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