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Original Article

The Influential Factors Related to Organizational Citizenship Behavior of Nurses: With Focus on Authentic Leadership and Organizational Justice

Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration 2014;20(2):237-246.
Published online: March 31, 2014

1Korea University, Ansan Hospital, Korea.

2Korea University, College of Nursing, Korea.

Corresponding author: Seomun, GyeongAe. College of Nursing, Korea University, 145 Anam-ro, Seongbuk-gu, Seoul 136-713, Korea. Tel: +82-2-3290-4920, Fax: +82-2-927-4676, seomun@korea.ac.kr
• Received: February 10, 2014   • Revised: March 10, 2014   • Accepted: March 11, 2014

Copyright © 2014 Korean Academy of Nursing Administration

This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/), which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

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  • Purpose
    This study was done to determine the influential factors related to organizational citizenship behavior of nurses with a focus on authentic leadership and organizational justice.
  • Methods
    The study participants were 186 nurses who work at K University Hospitals in Seoul and Gyeonggi province. Data were collected in September and October, 2013. A structured questionnaire was used for data collection and data were analyzed using the SPSS/Window program.
  • Results
    The factor most influential for organizational citizenship behavior was authentic leadership (β=.371, p<.001), followed by organizational justice (β=.221, p=.005), and marital status (β=.142, p=.023). These factors accounted for 30.7% of the variance in organizational citizenship behavior.
  • Conclusion
    In order to enhance organizational citizenship behavior of nurses, strategies for human resource management, which improve the perception of head nurses' authentic leadership and organizational justice, are required.

This article is a condensed form of the first author's master's thesis from Korea. University.

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Table 1
General Characteristics (N=186)
jkana-20-237-i001.jpg
Table 2
Level of Authentic Leadership, Organizational Justice, and Organizational Citizenship Behavior (N=186)
jkana-20-237-i002.jpg
Table 3
Differences in Organizational Citizenship Behavior according to General Characteristics (N=186)
jkana-20-237-i003.jpg

*p<.05, **p<.01.

Table 4
Correlation among Variables (N=186)
jkana-20-237-i004.jpg

**p<.01.

Table 5
Factors Influencing Organizational Citizenship Behavior (N=186)
jkana-20-237-i005.jpg

Figure & Data

References

    Citations

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    The Influential Factors Related to Organizational Citizenship Behavior of Nurses: With Focus on Authentic Leadership and Organizational Justice
    The Influential Factors Related to Organizational Citizenship Behavior of Nurses: With Focus on Authentic Leadership and Organizational Justice

    General Characteristics (N=186)

    Level of Authentic Leadership, Organizational Justice, and Organizational Citizenship Behavior (N=186)

    Differences in Organizational Citizenship Behavior according to General Characteristics (N=186)

    *p<.05, **p<.01.

    Correlation among Variables (N=186)

    **p<.01.

    Factors Influencing Organizational Citizenship Behavior (N=186)

    Table 1 General Characteristics (N=186)

    Table 2 Level of Authentic Leadership, Organizational Justice, and Organizational Citizenship Behavior (N=186)

    Table 3 Differences in Organizational Citizenship Behavior according to General Characteristics (N=186)

    *p<.05, **p<.01.

    Table 4 Correlation among Variables (N=186)

    **p<.01.

    Table 5 Factors Influencing Organizational Citizenship Behavior (N=186)

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