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Original Article

Perception About the Elderly Among Undergraduate Students Interested in the Elderly Care Business

Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration 2011;17(4):551-560.
Published online: December 31, 2011

1Professor, Department of Nursing, Ansan University, Korea.

Correspondence: Shin, Mi-Ja. Professor, Department of Nursing, Ansan University, 752, IL-dong, Sangnok-gu, Ansan, Kyonggi-do, Korea. Tel: 82-31-400-6928, Fax: 82-31-400-7107, mjshin@ansan.ac.kr
• Received: December 12, 2011   • Revised: December 23, 2011   • Accepted: December 24, 2011

Copyright © 2011 Korean Academy of Nursing Administration

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  • Purpose
    The purpose of this study was to identify the perception about the elderly among undergraduate students interested in the elderly care business.
  • Method
    In this descriptive research, a total of 183 undergraduate students were participated. The instrument was consisted of a 18-item semantic differential scale developed by Sanders et al (1984). Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Scheffe test, Pearson's correlation coefficients by SPSS 18.0.
  • Result
    Undergraduate students' perception about the elderly was slightly positive(2.98±1.51). The significant factors associated with the perception about the elderly were gender, age, present residing state with the elderly, experience of residing with the elderly at the past. Male students' perception about the elderly was more positive than female. Among 18 items, 'wise' and 'knowledgeable' was highly related to the perception about the elderly(r=.671, p=.001).
  • Conclusion
    These findings indicate that the items of optimistic, attractive, flexible and good were the impressive perceptions about the elderly for the undergraduate students. The result of this study can be utilized to promote perception about the elderly among undergraduate students.
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Table 1
General Characteristics of Participants (N=183)
jkana-17-551-i001.jpg
Table 2
Degree of Perception about Elderly Aaccording to the Items (N=183)
jkana-17-551-i002.jpg
Table 3
Degree of Perception about Elderly by General Characteristics (N=183)
jkana-17-551-i003.jpg

*p<.05, **p<.01, a,b,c,d ; Scheffe

Table 4
Degree of Item Perception about Elderly by General Characteristics (N=183)
jkana-17-551-i004.jpg

*p<.05, **p<.01, a, b, c, d; Scheffe

Table 5
Correlation among Items Perception toward Elderly
jkana-17-551-i005.jpg

above all : p<.01

Figure & Data

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      Perception About the Elderly Among Undergraduate Students Interested in the Elderly Care Business
      J Korean Acad Nurs Adm. 2011;17(4):551-560.   Published online December 31, 2011
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      Perception About the Elderly Among Undergraduate Students Interested in the Elderly Care Business
      J Korean Acad Nurs Adm. 2011;17(4):551-560.   Published online December 31, 2011
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      Perception About the Elderly Among Undergraduate Students Interested in the Elderly Care Business
      Perception About the Elderly Among Undergraduate Students Interested in the Elderly Care Business

      General Characteristics of Participants (N=183)

      Degree of Perception about Elderly Aaccording to the Items (N=183)

      Degree of Perception about Elderly by General Characteristics (N=183)

      *p<.05, **p<.01, a,b,c,d ; Scheffe

      Degree of Item Perception about Elderly by General Characteristics (N=183)

      *p<.05, **p<.01, a, b, c, d; Scheffe

      Correlation among Items Perception toward Elderly

      above all : p<.01

      Table 1 General Characteristics of Participants (N=183)

      Table 2 Degree of Perception about Elderly Aaccording to the Items (N=183)

      Table 3 Degree of Perception about Elderly by General Characteristics (N=183)

      *p<.05, **p<.01, a,b,c,d ; Scheffe

      Table 4 Degree of Item Perception about Elderly by General Characteristics (N=183)

      *p<.05, **p<.01, a, b, c, d; Scheffe

      Table 5 Correlation among Items Perception toward Elderly

      above all : p<.01

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