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Original Article

Perception of Healthcare Accreditation System on Patient Safety Management Activities and Nursing Performance of Regional Public Hospital Nurses

Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration 2017;23(4):416-426.
Published online: September 30, 2017

1Department of Nursing, Graduate School of Gyeongsang National University, Korea.

2College of Nursing, Nambu University, Korea.

Corresponding author: Chung, Kyung Hee. Department of Nursing, Nambu University, 23 Chumdan Jungang-ro, Gwangsan-gu, Gwangju 62271, Korea. Tel: +82-62-970-0154, Fax: +82-62-970-0261, biola@nambu.ac.kr
• Received: July 19, 2017   • Revised: September 2, 2017   • Accepted: September 6, 2017

Copyright © 2017 Korean Academy of Nursing Administration

This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/), which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

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  • Purpose
    This study was done to identify the ways regional public hospital nurses perceive the healthcare accreditation system as related to their patient safety management activities and nursing performance.
  • Methods
    The participants were 190 nurses chosen with convenient sampling from nurses who worked at regional public hospitals that had obtained healthcare accreditation as of May, 2016 and who had experienced the healthcare accreditation process at least once and whose clinical experience was one year or longer. Collected data were analyzed using t-test, ANOVA, Scheffé test, Pearson correlation coefficients and multiple regression analysis.
  • Results
    There were significant positive correlations between perception of the Healthcare Accreditation System, patient safety management activities and nursing performance. Factors affecting patient safety management activities were activities to improve medical service quality, patient dissatisfaction and difficulties, changes and values. These factors explained 55.4% of variance in patient safety management activities (F=22.25, p<.001). The factors affecting nursing performance were being charge nurses and activities to improve medical service quality. These factors explained 48.1% of the variance in nursing performance (F=16.57, p<.001).
  • Conclusion
    Finding indicate that positive perception of the healthcare accreditation system by nurses at local government institutions is a factor in heightening patient safety management activities and nursing performance.

This manuscript is a revision of the first author's master's thesis from Nambu University.

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Table 1

General Characteristics of Participants (N=190)

jkana-23-416-i001.jpg

ICU=Intensive care unit; OR=Operation room; ER=Emergency room.

Table 2

Levels of Awareness of Healthcare Accreditation System, Patient Safety Management Activities, Nursing Performance (N=190)

jkana-23-416-i002.jpg
Table 3

Differences in Awareness of Healthcare Accreditation System, Patient Safety Management Activities, Nursing Performance by General Characteristics (N=190)

jkana-23-416-i003.jpg

ICU=Intensive care unit; OR=Operation room; ER=Emergency room.

Table 4

Correlation among Awareness of Healthcare Accreditation System, Patient Safety Management Activities, Nursing Performance (N=190)

jkana-23-416-i004.jpg
Table 5

Factors Influencing Patient Safety Management Activities, Nursing Performance (N=190)

jkana-23-416-i005.jpg

*Dummy variables: gender (female=0), position (Staff nurse=0), Awareness of reporting system of patient safet (Roughly aware of it=0); Dummy variables: marital status (Single=0), position (Staff nurse=0), Awareness of reporting system of patient safety (Roughly aware of it=0).

Figure & Data

References

    Citations

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    J Korean Acad Nurs Adm. 2017;23(4):416-426.   Published online September 30, 2017
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    Perception of Healthcare Accreditation System on Patient Safety Management Activities and Nursing Performance of Regional Public Hospital Nurses
    Perception of Healthcare Accreditation System on Patient Safety Management Activities and Nursing Performance of Regional Public Hospital Nurses

    General Characteristics of Participants (N=190)

    ICU=Intensive care unit; OR=Operation room; ER=Emergency room.

    Levels of Awareness of Healthcare Accreditation System, Patient Safety Management Activities, Nursing Performance (N=190)

    Differences in Awareness of Healthcare Accreditation System, Patient Safety Management Activities, Nursing Performance by General Characteristics (N=190)

    ICU=Intensive care unit; OR=Operation room; ER=Emergency room.

    Correlation among Awareness of Healthcare Accreditation System, Patient Safety Management Activities, Nursing Performance (N=190)

    Factors Influencing Patient Safety Management Activities, Nursing Performance (N=190)

    *Dummy variables: gender (female=0), position (Staff nurse=0), Awareness of reporting system of patient safet (Roughly aware of it=0); Dummy variables: marital status (Single=0), position (Staff nurse=0), Awareness of reporting system of patient safety (Roughly aware of it=0).

    Table 1 General Characteristics of Participants (N=190)

    ICU=Intensive care unit; OR=Operation room; ER=Emergency room.

    Table 2 Levels of Awareness of Healthcare Accreditation System, Patient Safety Management Activities, Nursing Performance (N=190)

    Table 3 Differences in Awareness of Healthcare Accreditation System, Patient Safety Management Activities, Nursing Performance by General Characteristics (N=190)

    ICU=Intensive care unit; OR=Operation room; ER=Emergency room.

    Table 4 Correlation among Awareness of Healthcare Accreditation System, Patient Safety Management Activities, Nursing Performance (N=190)

    Table 5 Factors Influencing Patient Safety Management Activities, Nursing Performance (N=190)

    *Dummy variables: gender (female=0), position (Staff nurse=0), Awareness of reporting system of patient safet (Roughly aware of it=0); Dummy variables: marital status (Single=0), position (Staff nurse=0), Awareness of reporting system of patient safety (Roughly aware of it=0).

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