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Original Articles
Purpose
This study examined factors influencing patient safety nursing activities in integrated nursing care units. Methods: A survey was conducted with 134 nurses from hospitals (100~300 beds) in Busan using self-administered questionnaires (August 17–September 15, 2024). Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, Pearson correlation, and multiple regression analysis. Results: The mean score for patient safety nursing activities was 4.31±0.55. Positive correlations were found with grit, teamwork, communication, and patient safety culture awareness. The predictor variables explained 46.0% of the variance in patient safety nursing activities. Significant factors included communication (β=.31, p=.032) and leadership (β=.29, p=.035) within teamwork, incident reporting frequency (β=.24, p<.001) within patient safety culture awareness, and experience in patient safety education (β=.17, p=.018). Conclusion: The findings of this study highlight the importance of enhancing teamwork, particularly in leadership and communication, and creating a safety culture that promotes incident reporting and education to strengthen patient safety nursing practices. Improving patient safety training, developing systematic evaluation and feedback mechanisms, and establishing structured support systems through campaigns and workshops will boost staff involvement and elevate the quality of patient safety practices.
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Voice of Customer Analysis of Nursing Care in a Tertiary Hospital: Text Network Analysis and Topic Modeling
Hyunjung Ko, Nara Han, Seulki Jeong, Jeong A Jeong, Hye Ryoung Yun, Eun Sil Kim, Young Jun Jang, Eun Ju Choi, Chun Hoe Lim, Min Hee Jung, Jung Hee Kim, Dong Hyu Cho, Seok Hee Jeong
J Korean Acad Nurs Adm 2024;30(5):529-542.   Published online December 31, 2024
DOI: https://doi.org/10.11111/jkana.2024.30.5.529
Purpose
This study aimed to explore customer perspectives of nursing services in tertiary hospitals.
Methods
The data comprised mobile Voice Of Customer (VOC) data related to “nursing” or “nurses” generated from June 25, 2019, to December 31, 2022, in a tertiary hospital. A total of 44,727 VOC data points were collected, of which 4,040 were selected for the final analysis. Text network analysis and topic modeling were conducted using NetMiner 4.5.1.
Results
Topic modeling identified five topics for positive aspects and four topics for areas requiring improvement. The positive aspects were: 1) sincere nursing care; 2) rapid response from professional medical staff; 3) teamwork for delivering customer-centric services; 4) provision and coordination of system-based healthcare services; and 5) customer-focused responsiveness. The areas requiring improvement were: 1) demand for skilled nursing care tailored to customer expectations; 2) demand for enhanced communication and reduced mechanical responses; 3) demand for appropriate handling of diverse situations; and 4) demand for overall improvements to the healthcare system, including reservation systems.
Conclusion
These results may be used to enhance customer and patient experiences in tertiary hospitals and are necessary for utilization from a hospital management perspective.
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Influence of Teamwork, Role Conflict, and Delegation Preparedness on Job Satisfaction among Nurses Working in Integrated Nursing Care Wards
Deokhyun Lee, Yoonju Lee, Haejung Lee, Sunyoung Jung
J Korean Acad Nurs Adm 2023;29(4):478-489.   Published online September 30, 2023
DOI: https://doi.org/10.11111/jkana.2023.29.4.478
Purpose
This study aimed to identify the factors influencing job satisfaction among nurses working in integrated nursing care wards.
Methods
The study participants were 196 nurses working in integrated nursing care wards at four general hospitals and one tertiary hospital. Data were collected using structured questionnaires from April 11 to 25, 2022, through an online survey. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, one-way ANOVA, Pearson correlation, and stepwise multiple regression with SPSS/WIN 26.0.
Results
The factors influencing job satisfaction of participants were team structure (β=.32, p<.001), role conflict regarding nursing practice (β=-.24, p<.001), mutual support (β=.23, p<.001), master's degree or higher(β=.16, p=.004), and spousal presence (β=.15, p=.005).
Conclusion
The findings of this study suggest that the tasks and roles of team members should be clarified, and a supportive team culture of mutual cooperation should be fostered to improve the job satisfaction of nurses working in the integrated nursing ward. In addition, it is necessary to reduce role conflict by providing support focused on allocating tasks that can strengthen the role of professional nurses.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Effects of Shared Leadership and Communication Competence on Nursing Team Effectiveness in Comprehensive Nursing Service Units: Focusing on the Team Nursing System
    Hye Jin Kim, Eunjoo Lee
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration.2025; 31(2): 143.     CrossRef
  • Influence of Job Delegation Preparedness, Individual and Organizational Communication Skills on Job Stress of Nurses in Comprehensive Nursing Care Service Wards
    Soo Jin Lee, Ji Won Kim, Nam Hee Park
    Journal of Korean Public Health Nursing.2025; 39(1): 5.     CrossRef
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Purpose
This study investigated the mediating effect of patient participation culture in the relationship between ethical leadership and performance in patient-engaged nursing services.
Methods
This study employed a cross-sectional descriptive online survey design. The sample comprised 104 nurses from small- and middle-sized Korean hospitals. Data were collected between May 10 and September 10, 2019 using the Smart Patient Engagement Assessment Checklist, Korean versions of the Patient Participation Culture Tool for healthcare workers, the Ethical Leadership Scale, and a questionnaire about nurses' demographic and work characteristics. A mediation analysis was conducted using multiple regression and a simple model applying the PROCESS macro using SPSS/WINdows software version 26.0.
Results
Ethical leadership directly affected (c'=0.28, p<.001) performance in patient-engaged nursing services. Patient participation culture partially mediated the relationship between ethical leadership and performance in patient-engaged nursing services (a ․ b=0.51×0.20=0.10, 95% Boot CI=0.18~0.20).
Conclusion
Optimizing the patient participation culture and adherence to ethical leadership among hospital administrators and managers can improve nurses' performance in patient-engaged nursing services. Nurse managers' ethical leadership should be strengthened, and patient participation culture should be encouraged at policy levels through systematic nurse education on patient safety and engagement to enhance performance-engaged nursing services.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Characteristics of Leadership Competency in Nurse Managers: A Scoping Review
    Silvia Perez-Gonzalez, Pilar Marques-Sanchez, Arrate Pinto-Carral, Alberto Gonzalez-Garcia, Cristina Liebana-Presa, Carmen Benavides, Ruishuang Zheng
    Journal of Nursing Management.2024;[Epub]     CrossRef
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Development of Discharge Nursing Service Model for Heart Failure Patients
Sung Hye Park, Ju Hee Lee, Yeon Soo Jang, Soo Young Han, Young Ah Kim, Eui Geum Oh
J Korean Acad Nurs Adm 2023;29(2):141-154.   Published online March 31, 2023
DOI: https://doi.org/10.11111/jkana.2023.29.2.141
Purpose
This study aimed to develop a discharge nursing service model (DNSM), including one that accounts for the role of discharge nurses and the discharge nursing process for heart failure patients (HFP) with a high readmission rate, and to verify its clinical feasibility.
Methods
As a methodological study, DNSM was established through a literature review and benchmarking, and the clinical feasibility of the expert group was confirmed through the Delphi technique.
Results
Through a literature review and the benchmarking, the DNSM for HFP was formulated. The nine core competencies are professional nursing practice, education, counseling, advice, ethical decision-making, research, collaboration, evidence-based practice, and leadership. In addition, fifteen criteria and 42 indicators were added as detailed items. The discharge process comprised five stages and 25 processes identified by analyzing and integrating the content of discharge nursing intervention required for HFP by period-from hospitalization to 30 days after discharge. Content validity was verified by the twofold application of the Delphi technique, and the average CVI was over 0.92.
Conclusion
In terms of quality management, developing an efficient system or service is necessary to prevent readmission, and developed DNSM should be continuously revisioned and reinforced through follow-up studies.
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Improving Patients’ Perception of the Quality of Nursing Services and Nurses’ Perception of Nursing Rounds through Purposeful and Timely Nursing Rounds
Yun Sook Kim, Dong Yeon Kim, Na Young Kim, Jinsuk Kim, Young Eun Yang, Youmin Jeong, Hee Young Choi, Eun Oh
J Korean Acad Nurs Adm 2023;29(1):12-21.   Published online January 31, 2023
DOI: https://doi.org/10.11111/jkana.2023.29.1.12
Purpose
This descriptive study aimed to identify the effects of purposeful and timely nursing rounds on patients' perception of the quality of nursing services and nurses' perception of nursing rounds.
Methods
Intentional nursing rounds were conducted by communicating patients’ questions on pain, position, pump, potty, and possessions. A total of 144 nurses and 149 patients participated, and data were collected using self-report questionnaires. The independent t-test, x 2 test, and Wilcoxon’s rank-sum test were used to analyze the data with SPSS version 24.0.
Results
Although intentional nursing rounds improved the nurses’ perception of nursing rounds, there was no significant difference. The nurses’ benefit had the lowest score (3.36), and the benefit of communication with patients had the highest score (3.79). Intentional nursing rounds significantly improved the patients’ perception of the quality of nursing services in the intervention group. Among the factors of empathy (Z=4.98, p<.001) related to the quality of nursing services as perceived by the patient, assurance (Z=5.50, p<.001), reliability (Z=4.43, p<.001), and responsiveness (Z=5.02, p<.001) significantly increased.
Conclusion
Intentional nursing rounds positively affected patients’ perception of the quality of nursing service. It is important to improve intentional nursing rounds to enhance nurses’ perceptions of them.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Associations of perceptions of patient safety culture, job crafting, and perceptions of patient rounding with patient safety management activities among tertiary hospital nurses
    Saet-Byeol Kim, Yun-Hee Kim
    Journal of Korean Biological Nursing Science.2024; 26(3): 259.     CrossRef
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  • 1 Crossref
Purpose
This study aimed to confirm the association between job crafting and quality of nursing services among Korean clinical nurses, as well as the mediating effect of work engagement. Methods: Data from 194 hospital nurses were surveyed in this descriptive cross-sectional study. They were collected from May 17 to May 28, 2021, using self-report questionnaires. The collected data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, independent t-test, one-way analysis of variance, Scheffé test, Pearson's correlation coefficient analysis, and multiple regression using the SPSS/WIN 24.0. Results: Job crafting was positively associated with work engagement (r=.55, p<.001) and quality of nursing services (r=.66, p<.001). Furthermore, work engagement had a mediating effect on the relationship between job crafting and quality of nursing services (Sobel test: Z=2.58, p=.010). These variables explained 45.0% of the variance in the quality of nursing services. Conclusion: The impact of job crafting on the quality of nursing services among clinical nurses was mediated by work engagement. Therefore, to improve the quality of nursing services, it is necessary to develop an educational program to increase job crafting and work engagement.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • The Mediating Effect of Work Friendship on the Relationship between Grit and Work Engagement among Millennial and Generation Z Nurses in Korea
    Dain Park, Hyunjin Lee
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration.2025; 31(1): 45.     CrossRef
  • Effects of Nurses' Grit on the Nursing Performance: Multiple Mediating Effects of Work Engagement and Job Crafting
    Jeong-Lim Ryu, So-Hyoung Hong, Yoon Seo Yang
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration.2023; 29(4): 468.     CrossRef
  • Effects of Job Crafting and Job Engagement on Career Management Behavior among Public Institution Nurses: Mediating Effect of Job Engagement
    Seohyun Kwon, Taewha Lee
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration.2022; 28(3): 261.     CrossRef
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Analysis of Nurses’ Work Experience in Comprehensive Nursing Care Units of Small and Medium-sized Hospitals
Mi Ryeong Song, Su Hyang Ryu
J Korean Acad Nurs Adm 2020;26(4):419-427.   Published online September 30, 2020
DOI: https://doi.org/10.11111/jkana.2020.26.4.419
Purpose
This study was done to analyze the experience of nurses working in comprehensive nursing care unit, which is an essential task for developing job instructions and guidelines for nurses.
Methods
In total, 161 nurses from comprehensive nursing care units in Seoul, Korea were surveyed from October to November 2018. Differences in work experience according to general characteristics were analyzed by independent t-test. The work experience of the nurses was analyzed by ranking the average by category and item, and the correlation between variables was obtained using Pearson correlation coefficients.
Results
Among the sub-categories of work experience, ‘Advance for Better Nursing’ had the highest rank, while the highest item was ‘Patient classification criteria suitable for the use in comprehensive nursing care units are needed’ (4.39±0.78). ‘Advance for Better Nursing’ was significantly correlated with ‘Distributed Difficulties of Nursing’ (r=.48, p<.001).
Conclusion
To improve the quality of comprehensive nursing care units in small and medium sized hospitals, job instructions and guidelines for comprehensive nursing care should be developed. Furthermore, a system should be implemented along with policies supporting comprehensive nursing care.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Relationship between nurses’ critical thinking disposition and patient safety incident reporting: The mediating role of patient safety culture in a comprehensive nursing service ward
    Nam-Yi Kim, Sung-Jung Kwak, Ayman Mohamed El-Ashry
    PLOS ONE.2024; 19(12): e0315679.     CrossRef
  • Relationships among Nursing Skill Mix, Missed Nursing Care, and Adverse Events in Small and Medium-Sized Hospital Comprehensive Nursing Care Wards
    Yoon Sook Cho, Hyoung Eun Chang, Hyunjung Lee
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration.2024; 30(2): 163.     CrossRef
  • Comparison of Nurse Work Hours and Nursing Activities Between High‐ and Low‐Staffed General Wards: A Cross‐Sectional Study
    Jiyeong Seong, Sung‐Hyun Cho, Hyo‐Jeong Yoon, Won‐Hee Sim, Moon‐Sook Kim
    Nursing Open.2024;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Factors Influencing Probability and Increase of Patients’ Call Bell Use in Integrated Nursing Care Wards
    Jiyeong Seong, Sung-Hyun Cho
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration.2022; 28(3): 273.     CrossRef
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Purpose
This study was done to identify effects of nurses' nursing service quality, importance of patient safety management and patient safety culture on patient safety management activities.
Methods
The participants were 246 nurses in tertiary hospitals. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, Mann-Whitney U test, ANOVA, Pearson correlation coefficients, multiple regression with SPSS/WIN 24.0.
Results
A mean score of 4.43±0.44 out of 5 was found for patient safety management activities and a mean score of 3.29±0.27 out of 4 for nursing service quality. A mean score of 3.89±0.48 out of 5 was found for importance of patient safety management and a mean score of 3.28±0.25 out of 5 for patient safety culture. Patient safety management activities were positively correlated with importance of safety management, and with patient safety culture. The results show that importance of patient safety management, patient safety culture, and length in workplace were predictive of patient safety management activities (R2=.25, p<.001).
Conclusion
These results suggest that importance of patient safety management and patient safety culture are associated with patient safety management activities. Intervention programs to improve patient safety management activities are needed to promote the importance of patient safety management as well as patient safety culture.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • The Patient Safety Management Activities of Hospital Nurses: An Importance and Performance Analysis
    Eunha RYOO, Hyunbong PARK, Na Yeon SHIN, Soyoung YU
    Journal of Nursing Research.2025; 33(3): e396.     CrossRef
  • Effects of Patient Safety Management System, Leadership, and Communication Types on Nurse’ Patient Safety Management Activities
    Eunji Lee, Haejung Lee
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration.2024; 30(4): 367.     CrossRef
  • Patient Safety Personnel's Task analysis using Importance and Performance Analysis
    EunJung Shin, JeongYun Park
    Quality Improvement in Health Care.2024; 30(1): 44.     CrossRef
  • Influence of patient safety perception and attitude on inpatients’ willingness to participate in patient safety: An observation study
    Mi Hwa Won, In Suk Hwang, Sun-Hwa Shin
    Medicine.2024; 103(29): e39033.     CrossRef
  • Patient safety management activities and perceived workload of shift‐work nurses, moderated by the perceived importance of patient safety management
    Kyung Jin Hong
    International Nursing Review.2024;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Influence of Patient Safety Culture, Ethical Nursing Competence, and Nursing Professionalism on the Perception of Disclosure of Patient Safety Incidents among Nurses in Tertiary Hospitals
    Seulki Kim, Yoonju Lee
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration.2024; 30(4): 392.     CrossRef
  • Exploring influential factors on patient safety culture in delirium nursing care within long-term care facilities: a cross-sectional survey
    Se Hee Kim, Kyoung Ja Moon
    BMC Health Services Research.2023;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • The Influence of Attitude toward Job Rotation, Professional Self-concept and Organizational Commitment on Patient Safety Nursing Activities: A Cross-Sectional Study
    Minji Park, Hyojung Park
    Journal of Korean Academy of Fundamentals of Nursing.2023; 30(3): 303.     CrossRef
  • The Influence of Relational Bonds, Followership, and Occupational Stress on Nurses' Organizational Commitment
    Gipeum Choi, Hyojung Park
    Journal of Korean Academy of Fundamentals of Nursing.2023; 30(1): 56.     CrossRef
  • Effects of Clinical Nurses Critical Reflection Competency, Professional Pride, and Person-Centered Care Practice on Patient Safety Management Activities
    Subin Lee, Sujin Shin
    Journal of Korean Critical Care Nursing.2023; 16(3): 87.     CrossRef
  • Influence of the Patient Safety Culture and Nursing Work Environment on Fall Prevention Activities of Hospital Nurses
    Se-Young Jung, Eun-Young Kim
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration.2022; 28(2): 78.     CrossRef
  • Analysis of Nursing Task in Integrated Nursing Care Wards by Hospital Type
    Yeojin Yi, Haena Lim, Ji-Mee Kim, Jung-Hee Song
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration.2022; 28(2): 131.     CrossRef
  • The Effect of Work Interruption on Workload and Perception of Patient Safety Culture in Ward Nurses
    Doo-Nam Oh, Ye-Won Lee
    Quality Improvement in Health Care.2022; 28(2): 2.     CrossRef
  • Patient Safety Management Activities of Korean Nurses: A Meta-Analytic Path Analysis
    Seohee Jeong, Seok Hee Jeong
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2022; 52(4): 363.     CrossRef
  • The Relationship between Nurse-Perceived Patient Safety Culture and Patient Safety
    Hyunju Ji, Seung Eun Lee
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration.2022; 28(3): 190.     CrossRef
  • Influences of Nursing Workplace Spirituality, Organizational Citizenship Behavior, and Perception of Patient Safety Management on the Patient Safety Nursing Activities among a Tertiary Hospital Nurses
    Hye Jin Kim, Hee Jung Kim
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration.2022; 28(3): 179.     CrossRef
  • Association of Job Crafting and Perception of Patient Safety Culture with Patient Safety Management Activities among Hospital Nurses
    Jung Sook Kim, Ji-Soo Kim
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration.2022; 28(4): 382.     CrossRef
  • Effects of Job Crafting on the Quality of Nursing Services among Clinical Nurses: The Mediating Effect of Work Engagement
    Hyesun Kim
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration.2021; 27(5): 423.     CrossRef
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  • 18 Crossref
Influences of Interpersonal Problems and Character of Nurses on Quality of Nursing Service
Eun Yi Yeom, Kawoun Seo
J Korean Acad Nurs Adm 2018;24(5):445-454.   Published online December 31, 2018
DOI: https://doi.org/10.11111/jkana.2018.24.5.445
PURPOSE
In this descriptive correlation study, an investigation was done of the effects of interpersonal problems and character of nurses on the quality of nursing service.
METHODS
The participants were 154 clinical nurses working in hospitals located in C province and D city. Data were collected from February 1 to May 31, 2018. Data analysis was performed using descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson correlation coefficient, and hierarchical regression.
RESULTS
Interpersonal problems correlated negatively with character and quality of nursing service. Character was positively correlated with quality of nursing service. Participants' age, marital status, education level, position, interpersonal problems and character explained 52.0% of variance in quality of nursing service.
CONCLUSION
The findings indicate that interpersonal problems and character are important factors to be considered in working to improve nursing service quality. Therefore, systematic programs to reduce interpersonal problems and enhance nurses' character level should be developed.

Citations

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  • The Influence of Personality and Resilience on Clinical Competency in Nursing Students
    Yun-Jung Oh, Kyung-Eun Lee
    Journal of Digital Contents Society.2024; 25(3): 807.     CrossRef
  • Development of nursing handoff competency scale: a methodological study
    Jiyoung Do, Sujin Shin
    BMC Nursing.2024;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Emotional Touch Nursing Competencies Model of the Fourth Industrial Revolution: Instrument Validation Study
    Sun-Young Jung, Ji-Hyeon Lee
    Asian/Pacific Island Nursing Journal.2024; 8: e67928.     CrossRef
  • The Effects of Compassion Competence, Clinical Nursing Character, and Nursing Professionalism on Nursing Service Quality of Long-term Care Hospital Nurses
    Young Moon Cho, Hyun O We
    The Korean Journal of Rehabilitation Nursing.2024; 27(1): 11.     CrossRef
  • ПСИХОЛОГІЧНИЙ ПОРТРЕТ «ІДЕАЛЬНОЇ» МЕДСЕСТРИ З ПАЛІАТИВНОЇ ДОПОМОГИ З ПОЗИЦІЙ СУБ’ЄКТИВНОГО СПРИЙНЯТТЯ ПАЦІЄНТІВ І ФАХІВЦІВ (ЧАСТИНА 1)
    І. В. Марчук
    Медсестринство.2023; (2): 70.     CrossRef
  • Assessing the psychometric properties of the Arabic version of the Nursing Practice Readiness Scale among Saudi nursing students
    Nahed Alquwez, Jonas Preposi Cruz, Ejercito Balay-odao, Ramune Jacobsen
    PLOS ONE.2023; 18(7): e0289088.     CrossRef
  • Mediating Effect of Organizational Commitment on the Relationship between Nurses’ Clinical Characters and Retention Intention of the Small and Medium-sized Hospital Nurses
    Min Hee Lee, Su Hye Kwon
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration.2022; 28(2): 110.     CrossRef
  • Factors associated with the person-centered care competence of nursing students
    Ju Young Park, Chung Hee Woo
    The Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education.2022; 28(1): 48.     CrossRef
  • Influences of positive psychological capital, interpersonal competence, and character on caring efficiency in nursing students
    Suhye Kwon, Minjoo Hong, Min Ryu, Haeyun Shin
    The Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education.2022; 28(4): 411.     CrossRef
  • Mediating Effect of Compassion Competence on the Relationship between Caring Behaviors and Quality of Nursing Services in South Korea
    Hyunjin Lee, Kawoun Seo
    Healthcare.2022; 10(5): 964.     CrossRef
  • Development of the Nursing Practice Readiness Scale for new graduate nurses: A methodological study
    Jeonghyun Kim, Sujin Shin
    Nurse Education in Practice.2022; 59: 103298.     CrossRef
  • Moderating Effect of Nurse’s Character on the Relationship between Attitudes toward Nursing Care of the Dying and Performance of Terminal Care in South Korea
    Kawoun Seo
    Healthcare.2021; 9(9): 1195.     CrossRef
  • Effect of Nurse's Character for Care and Sense of Coherence on Professional Quality of Life Among Oncology Nurses
    Gie-Ok Noh, Gyeonga Kang, In Gak Kwon, Sang Hee Kim, Yoon Jung Kim, Jeong Hye Kim, Eun Young Park, Jeong-Sook Park, Han Jong Park, Kwuy-Im Jung
    Asian Oncology Nursing.2021; 21(1): 52.     CrossRef
  • Mediating Effects of Resilience between Nurse's Character and Happiness for Nurses in General Hospitals
    Sujeong Han, Jaewoo Oh, Boyun Huh, Hyewon Kim
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration.2020; 26(1): 22.     CrossRef
  • Mediating Effect of Nursing Professionalism on the Relationship between Nurses' Character and Organizational Commitment of the Nurse
    Sun Young Jung, Hyun Deuk Lee
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration.2019; 25(3): 239.     CrossRef
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PURPOSE
To identify the effects of workplace bullying of hospital nurses on the quality of nursing service and to investigate the moderating effects of professional self-concept in the relationship between workplace bullying and quality of nursing service.
METHODS
The participants in this study were 280 nurses working in hospitals located in J Province. Data were collected from December 20, 2016, to January 20, 2017. A self-administered structured questionnaire was used. Data were analyzed using the SPSS/WIN 22.0 statistical program.
RESULTS
Workplace bullying had significant negative correlations with professional self-concept and nursing service quality. There was a significant positive correlation between professional self-concept and nursing service quality. Professional self-concept was the only variable to show a moderating effect in the relationship between the outcome of workplace bullying and quality of nursing service (β=−.12, p=.023).
CONCLUSION
The findings from this study suggest building a systematic strategy to prevent workplace bullying at the organizational-level, where it threatens quality of nursing service and developing programs to promote professional self-concept, which can control the negative effect of workplace bullying.

Citations

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  • The Professional Self-Concept and Problem-Solving Ability in Different Career Stages Among Jordanian Registered Nurses
    Tahani R. Al Manaseer, Nidal F. Eshah, Ahmad Rayan, Anas H. Khalifeh
    Hospital Topics.2025; : 1.     CrossRef
  • Relationships among Nursing Skill Mix, Missed Nursing Care, and Adverse Events in Small and Medium-Sized Hospital Comprehensive Nursing Care Wards
    Yoon Sook Cho, Hyoung Eun Chang, Hyunjung Lee
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration.2024; 30(2): 163.     CrossRef
  • The Influence of Attitude toward Job Rotation, Professional Self-concept and Organizational Commitment on Patient Safety Nursing Activities: A Cross-Sectional Study
    Minji Park, Hyojung Park
    Journal of Korean Academy of Fundamentals of Nursing.2023; 30(3): 303.     CrossRef
  • A Qualitative Meta-Synthesis of Studies on Workplace Bullying among Nurses
    Haeyoung Lee, Young Mi Ryu, Mi Yu, Haejin Kim, Seieun Oh
    International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health.2022; 19(21): 14120.     CrossRef
  • The hopes of nurses who care for people diagnosed with chronic mental illness in closed wards
    Kyung Mi Sung, Sun Ah Park, Jin Hee Ham
    Perspectives in Psychiatric Care.2021; 57(3): 989.     CrossRef
  • The relationship between workplace bullying and professional self‐concept in Iranian nurses
    Amin Hosseini, Seyed Hossein Mousavi, Fatemeh Hajibabaee, Shima Haghani
    Nursing Open.2021; 8(1): 232.     CrossRef
  • Effects of horizontal violence among nurses on patient safety: Mediation of organisational communication satisfaction and moderated mediation of organisational silence
    Eun Young Doo, Sujin Choi
    Journal of Nursing Management.2021; 29(3): 526.     CrossRef
  • Moderating Effects of Structural Empowerment and Resilience in the Relationship between Nurses’ Workplace Bullying and Work Outcomes: A Cross-Sectional Correlational Study
    Heiyoung Kang, Kihye Han
    International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health.2021; 18(4): 1431.     CrossRef
  • Impact of Job Engagement on the Quality of Nursing Services: The Effect of Person-Centered Nursing in South Korean Nurses
    Hyesun Kim, Kawoun Seo
    Healthcare.2021; 9(7): 826.     CrossRef
  • Effects of Nurses' Patient Safety Management Importance, Patient Safety Culture and Nursing Service Quality on Patient Safety Management Activities in Tertiary Hospitals
    Jung Ha Park
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration.2020; 26(3): 181.     CrossRef
  • Effects of hospital nurses' internalized dominant values, organizational silence, horizontal violence, and organizational communication on patient safety
    Eun‐Young Doo, Miyoung Kim
    Research in Nursing & Health.2020; 43(5): 499.     CrossRef
  • Association of Workplace Bullying and the Quality of Nursing Care in Intensive Care Unit and Emergency Department Nurses
    F Hajibabaee, SH Mousavi, A Hosseini, SH Haghani, S Bahramali
    Iran Journal of Nursing.2020; 33(125): 42.     CrossRef
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Analysis of Research Trends in Korean Medical and Nursing Service Marketing
Eun Ju Heo, Myun Sook Jung
J Korean Acad Nurs Adm 2018;24(4):352-363.   Published online September 30, 2018
DOI: https://doi.org/10.11111/jkana.2018.24.4.352
PURPOSE
This study was designed to examine existing research on service marketing in nursing and identify the results by analyzing research trends in medical and nursing service marketing over the last 15 years.
METHODS
Electronic databases were searched, including RISS, Korea Citation Index. The papers were classified by criteria, focusing on research topics, research design and statistical analysis method.
RESULTS
From 2002 to 2016, 221 research articles on medical or nursing service marketing were published in local academic journals. Most of the articles were about service quality and satisfaction. Generally questionnaire surveys were used. There were 34 papers related to nursing service marketing. Most of them were about satisfaction and had used a questionnaire survey.
CONCLUSION
Further research needs to be done with nursing service marketing topics including a variety of themes such as personal services and customer behaviors.

Citations

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  • Analysis of the Relationship between the Psychological Well-Being, Emotional Intelligence, Willpower, and Job-Efficacy of Clinical Nurses: A Structural Model Application
    Jin-Hwa Lee, In-Ok Sim
    International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health.2021; 18(11): 5582.     CrossRef
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A Literature Review of Research on Medical Service Design in Korea
Keum Seong Jang, Kyung Hee Chung, Yun Hee Kim
J Korean Acad Nurs Adm 2018;24(1):85-96.   Published online January 31, 2018
DOI: https://doi.org/10.11111/jkana.2018.24.1.85
PURPOSE
Purpose of this study was to analyze research on the service design process applied to domestic medical service areas.
METHODS
A review was made through domestic databases including RISS, KISS, DBpia, and NDSL and for the analysis framework: a medical service classification code which integrated the medical service area and the design fields.
RESULTS
In the healthcare service field there were 9 studies (69.2%) in the medical area, 1 study (7.7%) each in nursing and oriental medicine, and 2 studies (15.4%) in healthcare. According to analysis results based on the medical service classification code, there were 5 studies in prevention and management, 6 studies in curative care, 1 each in rehabilitation and ancillary care. Double diamond process was used in 8 studies.
CONCLUSION
Service design was applied mainly to the curative care in the domestic medical settings but little research on service design in the long-term nursing care area was identified. As a strategy to improve the quality of nursing service, it is necessary to adopt the service design process for various nursing service areas in Korea.

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PURPOSE
The study aim was to compare nursing service satisfaction, hospital commitment and revisit intention between patients on general care units and comprehensive nursing care units.
METHODS
Participants were 201 hospitalized patients in a WHO tertiary hospital and a general hospital. Data were analyzed using SPSS/WIN 23.0 program.
RESULTS
There was a significant difference in the satisfaction with nursing service between patients on general care units and comprehensive nursing care units (t=14.73, p < .001). There was a significant difference in the hospital commitment between general care units and comprehensive nursing care units (t=7.52, p < .001). There was a significant difference in the revisit intention between patients on general care units and patients on comprehensive nursing care units (t=6.01, p < .001). There were significant relationships among nursing service satisfaction, hospital commitment and revisit intention.
CONCLUSION
The findings reveal that patients on comprehensive nursing care units were more satisfied with the nursing service, hospital commitment, and revisit intention compared to general care unit patients. Nursing service satisfaction and hospital commitment were factors affecting hospital revisit intention. Therefore, these results are important data for complementing and expanding the comprehensive nursing service system to improve satisfied with nursing service and hospital commitment to increase hospital revisit intention.

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PURPOSE
The purpose of this study was to provide basic research material necessary for the establishment of comprehensive nursing service units, through a comparative analysis of inpatient satisfaction with nursing between comprehensive nursing service and general units and the work stress of nurses.
METHODS
The survey participants were inpatients and nurses from 3 general hospitals in Busan, including 6 units, 123 nurses and 220 patients. Date collection was done through March and April 2016. Collected data were analyzed using test and independent t-test with SPSS 23 Win program.
RESULTS
Inpatients on comprehensive nursing service units had higher scores for satisfaction than inpatients on general units. There was no statistically significant difference in nurses' work stress between the two types of units.
CONCLUSION
The findings indicate that although inpatient satisfaction with comprehensive nursing service units is higher than for general units, work stress for nurses is comparatively high for both types of units. While it is necessary to expand the implementation of comprehensive nursing service units, an institutional strategy for reducing nurses' work stress is required if the expansion is to be successful.

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    Hee-Sun Choi, Young Shin Cho
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The Effects of Hospital Nurses' Self-Esteem and Communication Skill on Self-Leadership and the Quality of Nursing Service
Hee Jung Song, Sang Mi Lee
J Korean Acad Nurs Adm 2016;22(3):220-229.   Published online June 30, 2016
DOI: https://doi.org/10.11111/jkana.2016.22.3.220
PURPOSE
The objective of this study was to investigate the influence of hospital nurses' self-leadership, communication skill, and self-esteem on the quality of nursing service.
METHODS
The participants, 230 nurses working at a general hospital in Seoul, completed a cross-sectional descriptive questionnaire survey between January 17 and 28, 2014. The collected data were analyzed using the SPSS 19.0 program for descriptive statistics, t-test, one way & two way ANOVA, correlation, and multiple regression analysis.
RESULTS
Nurses' self-esteem and communication skill had significant main effects on self-leadership and the quality of nursing service, but the interaction effect of the two independent variables was not significant. Variables that significantly influenced the quality of nursing service were self-leadership, communication skill, self-esteem, and career longevity. The explanatory power of these variables for the quality of nursing service was 54.4%.
CONCLUSION
Findings indicate a need for education programs for nurses which are designed to promote communication skill and enhance self-esteem and self-leadership skills which will in turn enhance the quality of nursing service.

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Nursing Service R&D Strategy based on Policy Direction of Korean Government Supported Research and Development
Seonheui Lee, Byoungjun Bae
J Korean Acad Nurs Adm 2016;22(1):67-79.   Published online January 31, 2016
DOI: https://doi.org/10.11111/jkana.2016.22.1.67
PURPOSE
To develop strategies for research and development (R&D) in nursing service based on the policy direction of government supported R&D in Korea.
METHODS
This was a descriptive study to develop strategies for promoting R&D in nursing by analyzing investment trends and status quo, policy directions, and implementation of the details of government supported R&D through government reports, websites of relevant agencies and literature reviews.
RESULTS
Few nursing experts participated in clinical research on overcoming major diseases and in R&D for well-being and care. Development of nursing topics that meet the direction of government supported R&D were lacking. Insufficient implementation of nursing service R&D in a timely manner equipped with a performance-based system. Few research studies in R&D projects that included research using big data or contributing to developing medical instruments. Finally, an insufficient number of nursing specialists participated on government R&D advisory committees.
CONCLUSION
For nursing service R&D development efforts should be toward quantitative expansion and qualitative improvements by sensitively recognizing policy direction of government supported R&D. The promotional capacity of nursing service R&D must be reinforced through a multidisciplinary approach and collaborative association with other professionals and the inclusion of nurse specialists on government R&D advisory committees.

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    Mi Ja Kim, Hugh McKenna, Patricia Davidson, Helena Leino-Kilpi, Andrea Baumann, Hester Klopper, Naeema Al-Gasseer, Wipada Kunaviktikul, Suresh K. Sharma, Carla Ventura, Taewha Lee
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    Sungkyoung Choi, Seung Gyeong Jang, Won Lee
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Development of Agenda Priority for Nursing Service Research and Development
Eui Geum Oh, Yeon Su Jang, Sae Lom Gong, Yoon Ju Lee
J Korean Acad Nurs Adm 2015;21(1):99-110.   Published online January 31, 2015
DOI: https://doi.org/10.11111/jkana.2015.21.1.99
PURPOSE
The purpose of this study was to suggest agenda priorities for nursing service R&D (Research and Development) related policies development.
METHODS
Two steps in developing the agendas and priorities were performed in this descriptive study. First, nursing service R&D agendas were extracted through needs assessment of nursing researchers and practitioners. Then, the priority of agendas was set by Analytic Hierarchy Process by ten experts who were representatives of nursing and other healthcare professionals.
RESULTS
Six core areas and forty-six nursing service R&D agendas were developed. The priority of agendas was different according to the evaluation criteria depending on weight value of nursing services.
CONCLUSION
In order to select and promote nursing service R&D projects within national healthcare policy, nursing service R&D policy should be proposed with consideration to the importance of the criteria in reflecting characteristics of nursing care. By strengthening R&D capabilities for quality improvement and sensitive awareness of national directions for healthcare R&D policies, nursing service R&D can be appropriately promoted.

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    Heejung Kim, Soyun Hong, Sooyoung Kwon, Namhee Kim
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    Kyoung Jin Kim, Eun Jeung Lee, Gyu Won Bang, Yoon Ju Lee
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  • Nursing Service R&D Strategy based on Policy Direction of Korean Government Supported Research and Development
    Seonheui Lee, Byoungjun Bae
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration.2016; 22(1): 67.     CrossRef
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Relationship among Nursing Service Quality, Medical Service Satisfaction, and Hospital Revisit Intent
Mi Aie Lee, Soung Wha Gong, Su Jung Cho
J Korean Acad Nurs Adm 2012;18(1):96-105.   Published online March 31, 2012
DOI: https://doi.org/10.11111/jkana.2012.18.1.96
PURPOSE
This study was done to examine the influence of nursing service quality and medical service satisfaction on intent to revisit the hospital, and to identify mediating effects of medical service satisfaction between nursing service quality and intent to revisit the hospital.
METHODS
This study was a cross-sectional survey. Participants were 390 hospitalized patients at one general hospital in Gyeonggi Province. Data were collected from July 21 to September 10, 2010 and analyzed using SPSS/PC version 18.0.
RESULTS
The score for nursing service quality continuously improved but the scores for medical service satisfaction and intent to revisit the hospital did not changed significantly after estimated. Factors influencing intent to revisit the hospital were nursing service quality, medical service satisfaction, 'same religion', and 'Christian', and the explanation power of these four factors was 79.7%. Medical service satisfaction had a partial mediating effect between nursing service quality and intent to revisit the hospital.
CONCLUSION
Findings indicate that nursing service quality is a very important factor to improve both medical service satisfaction and intent to revisit the hospital. Nursing managers should develop strategies to improve nursing service quality.

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    Jung-Eun Lee, Mi-Young Choi
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    Yun Sook Kim, Dong Yeon Kim, Na Young Kim, Jinsuk Kim, Young Eun Yang, Youmin Jeong, Hee Young Choi, Eun Oh
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