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Review Article

A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Information Literacy Competencies and Associated Variables among Korean Nursing Students
Shin Hyang Kim, Jong Mi Lim
J Korean Acad Nurs Adm 2025;31(4):358-370.   Published online September 30, 2025
DOI: https://doi.org/10.11111/jkana.2024.0061
Purpose
The purpose of this study is to provide academic basic data by quantitatively integrating variables related to information literacy competence of Korean nursing students. Methods: This study is a meta-analysis study to systematically review the research on information literacy competence of Korean nursing students and related variables to identify the effectiveness of each variable group. The selection criteria for the analysis subjects were determined using the PICOS framework in accordance with the PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses) systematic review reporting guidelines. Theses and journal articles published from September 1, 2024, to September 30, 2024, were searched. Results: The effect sizes of the sub-variables of each variable group showed that the personal thinking competence group showed the largest effect size in the order of problem-solving ability (Fisher’s Z=.90) and critical thinking ability (Fisher’s Z=.57); the professional competence group showed evidence-based practice (Fisher’s Z=.84), clinical performance (Fisher’s Z=.65), learning engagement (Fisher’s Z=.51), communication ability (Fisher’s Z=.49), and academic achievement (Fisher’s Z=.45); and the professional competence group showed privacy awareness (Fisher’s Z=.51), professionalism (Fisher’s Z=.42), and ethical awareness (Fisher’s Z=.41). Conclusion: Based on the results of this study, it is necessary to develop a program to strengthen the information literacy competence of nursing students. Furthermore, there is a need to develop curricula and teaching-learning strategies to enhance information utilization capabilities, along with sustained attention to practice-based educational models tailored to AI and digital environments.
  • 1,156 View
  • 40 Download
Original Articles
Readiness for Practice among Senior Nursing Students in South Korea: A Cross-sectional Study
Jihye Kim, Kyungmi Lee, Hye Suk Jun
J Korean Acad Nurs Adm 2025;31(1):54-63.   Published online January 31, 2025
DOI: https://doi.org/10.11111/jkana.2025.31.1.54
Purpose
Nursing students are future healthcare workers responsible for maintaining public health. Owing to the increase in early resignation among new nurses, nursing education outcomes must be evaluated by investigating students' practice readiness.
Methods
Using convenience sampling, we recruited fourth-year students from two nursing colleges to participate in a cross-sectional online survey in November 2023. The Casey-Fink Readiness for Practice Survey was used to assess practice readiness and the data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, independent t-tests, and ANOVA.
Results
Among the 157 participants (female, 77.7%; mean age, 23.12±1.93 yrs), the overall practice readiness score was 63.53±8.30 (range: 20~80) and the mean subscale score was 23.14±3.73 for clinical problem-solving (range: 7~28), 6.69±1.25 for learning techniques (range: 2~8), 16.87±2.46 for professional identity (range: 5~20), and 16.82±3.46 for trials and tribulations (range: 6~24). Practice readiness did not differ significantly by gender or age and was greater among subgroups with high grades and satisfaction with the major, classroom practice, simulation practice, clinical practice, and lectures.
Conclusion
Universities must improve the quality of classes and practical education to enhance fourth-year nursing students’ practice readiness. Nursing education programs incorporating problem-based learning must be developed and evaluated to strengthen students’ clinical inference and critical-thinking skills.
  • 5,807 View
  • 59 Download
Nursing Students’ Experience of Using Digital Healthcare Applications (DiGA)
Young-Eun Jang, Hwa-Mi Yang
J Korean Acad Nurs Adm 2024;30(4):319-331.   Published online September 30, 2024
DOI: https://doi.org/10.11111/jkana.2024.30.4.319
Purpose
This study examined nursing students' experiences of using digital healthcare applications in terms of the source and demand of socio-psychological needs, expectations, exposures, use satisfaction, and derivative effects based on the components of use satisfaction theory.
Methods
This study was conducted using focus group interviews, and data were collected from 12 nursing students enrolled in two universities located in Seoul and Gyeonggi Province from April 1 to May 31, 2023.
Results
The nursing students mainly used digital healthcare applications to address needs such as sleep, exercise, goal setting, social support, and motivation, which included the need for physical well-being, growth and development, emotional stability, and social needs. Participants met various needs such as achieving goals, feeling of achievement, enhancing self-confidence, and acquiring helpful information through digital healthcare applications. The satisfaction gained in setting and achieving goals was the driving force for motivation.
Conclusion
Nursing students value intuitive interfaces, personalized features, and appropriate notifications. Step-by-step rewards and reasonable pricing are also vital for using digital healthcare apps. These findings should be incorporated into developing programs to improve nursing students' health management and digital healthcare skills.
  • 1,053 View
  • 35 Download
Nursing Students‘Perception of Injustice in Clinical Practice
Hye Young Cho, Kyoung Ah Kang
J Korean Acad Nurs Adm 2023;29(4):433-445.   Published online September 30, 2023
DOI: https://doi.org/10.11111/jkana.2023.29.4.433
Purpose
This study explores nursing students’ perception and experience of injustice in clinical practice and to devise ways to improve the quality and increase satisfaction with clinical practice.
Methods
This study was conducted from December 9-28, 2021 among 22 nursing students with clinical practice experience attending two universities in Jeollabuk-do. Focus group interviews were used for collecting data that were analyzed using qualitative content analysis.
Results
A total of four main analysis units were derived from 220 statements comprising, the original data, and 30 concepts were identified through 112 meaningful statements. The injustice that nursing students perceived during clinical practice consisted of four categories: ‘not respected,’ ‘not guaranteed safety,’ ‘not protected by the system,’ ‘not resolved structural problems in clinical practice.’ Each category was derived from a statement based on the 'injustice in clinical practice' perceived by nursing students in the course of clinical practice.
Conclusion
To maintain quality in clinical practice and promote nursing students’ satisfaction with clinical practice, continuous problem analysis and multilateral efforts of clinical and educational institutions are considered necessary.
  • 691 View
  • 14 Download
A Study on the Outflow Intention of Nursing Students in Non-Metropolitan Area: Honam Region
Purum Kang, A Young Han
J Korean Acad Nurs Adm 2023;29(3):234-245.   Published online June 30, 2023
DOI: https://doi.org/10.11111/jkana.2023.29.3.234
Purpose
Nursing colleges are continuously being expanded to solve the problem of imbalance among regions, but the outflow of the provincial brain-drain to metropolitan regions continues. Therefore, this study aimed to identify the influencing factors on the regional outflow intention of nursing students.
Methods
This study employed a mixedmethod design, and 214 nursing students in the Honam region filled out a self-administered questionnaire. Eight participants recruited through random sampling were interviewed in depth. Data were analyzed using a t-test, x2 test and logistic regression.
Results
Among the total respondents, 161 students (75.2%) had intent to regional outflow. Influencing factors were significantly correlated with employment in tertiary general hospitals (OR=3.32, 95% CI=1.35~8.16), perception of job opportunities in the province (OR=0.52, 95% CI=0.31~0.87), intrinsic job values (OR=2.43, 95% CI=1.14~5.22), and voluntary employment preparation behaviors (OR=2.75, 95% CI=1.05~ 7.19). Through the interviews, themes related to regional outflow intentions were drawn into the following three categories: “recognition of working environment by region”, “aspiration for professional growth”, and “expectation for self-development and rich experience”.
Conclusion
This study’s results are expected to be used as strategic data for establishing plans for nurturing regional human resources and improving the local nursing workforce in non-metropolitan areas.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Factors Affecting Non-response in a Cohort Study of Female Participants: The Korea Nurses' Health Study (Preprint)
    Young Taek Kim, Chiyoung Prof. Cha, Gumhee Baek, Bohye Kim, Bo Mi Song, Joong-Yeon Lim, Hyun-Young Park, Juhyun Shin
    JMIR Public Health and Surveillance.2024;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • 631 View
  • 15 Download
  • 1 Crossref
The Current Status of Nursing Management Practicum during the COVID-19 Pandemic
Eun A Kim, Yoomi Jung, Miyoung Kim, Jeong Hee Kim, Myonghwa Park, Kyung Ryu
J Korean Acad Nurs Adm 2022;28(4):471-485.   Published online September 30, 2022
DOI: https://doi.org/10.11111/jkana.2022.28.4.471
Purpose
This study was to identify how a nursing management practicum was operated during the COVID-19 pandemic in Korea. Methods: This study surveyed instructors teaching the nursing management practicum with a questionnaire covering five domains and 42 items. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and content analysis. Results: The practicum was performed mainly by mixed methods (40.8% and 38.5%), in hospitals only (30.8% and 60.4%), online only (19.8% and 1.1%) in 2020 and 2021, respectively. The mixed methods were most frequently used for instructor teaching and conferences (43.9% and 58.3%). and the average teaching time per week was 9.40 and 8.69 hours per week, respectively. Taking charge in one to three core nursing skill items, 87.8% and 90.1% of the respondents each year performed face to face evaluation for the skills. Four to six out of 12 POs were covered by 58.2% and 54.9% of the participants, respectively, in 2020 and 2021. The greatest difficulty under the pandemic was securing students’ hospital assignments. Conclusion: The nursing management practicum needs to adopt various digital technologies, and create new education models including hybrid ones combining both contact and untact methods to improve the educational effect for the post COVID-19 era.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • The Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Clinical Practice Education in South Korea: A Cross-Sectional Study
    Kuemju Park
    International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health.2025; 22(4): 577.     CrossRef
  • Effects of stress on burnout among infection control nurses during the COVID-19 pandemic: the mediating effects of social support and self-efficacy
    Su-jin Lee, Ju-Young Park, Seo-Hyeon Kim
    BMC Nursing.2024;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Development and testing effectiveness of a simulation program to control COVID-19 infections in nursing students
    Kino Kang, Mihae Im, Miyoung Jang, Jaewoon Lee, Okjong Lee
    Journal of Korean Critical Care Nursing.2023; 16(2): 54.     CrossRef
  • 1,534 View
  • 8 Download
  • 3 Crossref
Factors Affecting Willingness to Medical Error-reporting of Nursing Students
Eunsim Kim, Juyoun Yu
J Korean Acad Nurs Adm 2022;28(4):440-450.   Published online September 30, 2022
DOI: https://doi.org/10.11111/jkana.2022.28.4.440
Purpose
This study aimed to identify factors affecting nursing students’ willingness to report medical errors. Methods: A cross-sectional design was used, and 175 senior nursing students answered a web-based questionnaire that included ‘attitude and knowledge towards medical error reporting’, ‘ethical sensitivity’, ‘systems thinking’, and ‘willingness to report medical errors’. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson’s correlation coefficients, and multiple linear regressions with the SPSS/WIN 25.0 program. Results: Participants’ attitude and knowledge toward medical error-reporting were 3.45, and 3.00, respectively. Their ethical sensitivity was 4.15, and systems thinking was 3.89. Factors significantly affecting willingness to report adverse events included systems thinking, medical error-reporting attitude, and ethical sensitivity, and these variables accounted for 34.3% (F=23.73, p<.001). Factors significantly affecting willingness to report near misses included medical error-reporting attitude, which accounted for 11.5% (F=6.68, p<.001). Conclusion: Increasing nursing students’ willingness to report medical errors requires integrated education to improve their attitude and knowledge of medical error reporting, ethical sensitivity, and systems thinking.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Impact of Nursing Professionalism, Ethical Sensitivity, and the Clinical Learning Environment on Nursing Students' Intention to Report Near Misses and Adverse Events
    Sookhee Yoon, Ha-Young Park
    Journal of Korean Academy of Fundamentals of Nursing.2025; 32(2): 209.     CrossRef
  • Nursing Informatics Competencies of Public Health Nurses in Chungcheongnam-do
    Hyun Kim, Miyoung Kim
    Journal of Korean Academy of Community Health Nursing.2013; 24(1): 20.     CrossRef
  • 834 View
  • 23 Download
  • 2 Crossref
Nursing Students’ Orientation toward Patient-Centered Care: Testing the Effects of Empathy and Psychological Capital Using a Mediation Model
Myonghwa Park, Thi-Thanh-Tinh Giap, Eungyung Kim, Kyoungja Kim, Eunkyong Ahn, Namyoung Yang, Mi Hyang Lee, Eunyoung Jeong
J Korean Acad Nurs Adm 2022;28(4):361-370.   Published online September 30, 2022
DOI: https://doi.org/10.11111/jkana.2022.28.4.361
Purpose
This study aims to determine nursing students’ orientation toward patient-centered care (PCC) and identify its influencing factors: their personality traits, empathy, and psychological capital (PsyCap). A mediating model was used to test the role of PsyCap in the association between empathy and PCC. Methods: This cross-sectional study included 300 nursing students from seven universities in South Korea. Their orientation toward PCC was measured using the Patient-Practitioner Orientation Scale (PPOS). Moreover, we analyzed the data using independent t-tests, ANOVA, Pearson's r, and SPSS PROCESS macro. Results: The overall mean score on the PPOS was 3.82±0.43, with the Caring and Sharing subscales accounting for 3.95±0.68 and 3.69±0.50, respectively. Nursing students’ satisfaction with their majors, practicums, and motivation for choosing this profession was significantly related to Caring-not Sharing. Nevertheless, PsyCap positively influenced both Caring (β=.24, p<.001) and Sharing (β=.18, p=.002). While empathy failed to significantly impact both Caring (β=.12, p=.087) and Sharing (β=.01, p=.931). PsyCap mediated the association of empathy with Caring (β=.20, p=.004); however, the same was not true for Sharing (β=.07, p=.366). Conclusion: The findings indicate that the orientation of Korean nursing students toward PCC is not high. Therefore, to improve the PPOS Caring subscale, nurse educators should formulate better strategies to enhance nursing students’ satisfaction with their major and practicums, empathy, and PsyCap. The importance of sharing health-related information with patients and family caregivers should be emphasized in the nursing curriculum.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Assessing Needs for Practical Training in Intensive Care Unit to Enhance Nursing Education: A Focus Group Interview
    Sunah Park, Bokyoung Kim
    Journal of Korean Critical Care Nursing.2024; 17(2): 55.     CrossRef
  • Contemporary contexts of higher medical education development: Patient-centred care in medical students’ understanding
    T. D. Podkladova, L. G. Smyshliaeva, A. O. Okorokov, I. I. Soshenko
    The Education and science journal.2023; 25(9): 44.     CrossRef
  • 1,248 View
  • 13 Download
  • 2 Crossref
Effect of Pro-Social Behavior and Self-Determination on Life Satisfaction among Nursing Students
Chung Hee Woo, Hye Young Cho
J Korean Acad Nurs Adm 2022;28(3):251-260.   Published online June 30, 2022
DOI: https://doi.org/10.11111/jkana.2022.28.3.251
Purpose
This study aimed to identify pro-social behavior, self-determination, and life satisfaction status among nursing students, and to analyze the relationships between these variables and their effects on nursing students’ life satisfaction. Methods: It was conducted from January 10 to January 19, and data from 210 nursing students were collected through the online survey system of an Internet portal site. Results: As a result of the study, pro-social behavior and self-determination (autonomy, competence, relationship (s)), and life satisfaction showed a statistically significant positive correlation with each other. Competence (p<.001) and relationships (p=.018), affected nursing students‘life satisfaction. The higher the competence (B=0.41), the stronger the relationships. Further, the higher the score (B=0.21), the higher the satisfaction. Additionally, it was found that the effect of competence (β=.40) on life satisfaction was higher than that of relationships on life satisfaction (β=.16). Pro-social behavior did not affect nursing students’ life satisfaction (p=.654). Conclusion: Through the results of this study, we suggest the need for efforts to improve nursing students’ life satisfaction by developing and applying various programs that can increase self-determination in the nursing education process.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • The mediating effect of grit and social support on the relationship between self-determination and life satisfaction in nursing students
    Seojin Oh, Hyeyoung Cho
    The Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education.2023; 29(3): 281.     CrossRef
  • The mediating effect of the positive psychological capital between self-determination and grit in nursing students
    Chul-Gyu Kim, Su-Jeong Jeong
    The Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education.2023; 29(4): 362.     CrossRef
  • 521 View
  • 12 Download
  • 2 Crossref
Examining Students’ Experience with the Nursing Management Practicum Based on the Service Design
Yoomi Jung, Myungja Kim
J Korean Acad Nurs Adm 2022;28(3):214-227.   Published online June 30, 2022
DOI: https://doi.org/10.11111/jkana.2022.28.3.214
Purpose
This study aimed to identify nursing students’ experience with the Nursing Management Practicum based on the service design concept to provide a basis for an ideal subject design. Methods: This study was a qualitative research that analyzed the experience of students and their clinical instructors based on the blueprint of Nursing Management Practicum. Focus group interviews were conducted with 13 graduates from two nursing schools and 11 clinical instructors from three hospitals. Results: The students went through six stages during the practicum. They met clinical instructors during the ward orientation and learning activities in wards and met school instructors during the general orientation and conference. The students perceived the learning activities and teaching from the clinical instructors in wards as the most important practicum factors. Conclusion: This study provided information which helped us to understand nursing students’ experience with the Nursing Management Practicum as the time passed by. This information can be used to improve students’ experience with the practicum and convert the subject into a more learner-centered education.
  • 970 View
  • 7 Download
Effect of Infection Control Education Based on Isolation Room-Simulation for Nursing Students
Insook Jang, Myonghwa Park
J Korean Acad Nurs Adm 2021;27(5):379-389.   Published online December 31, 2021
DOI: https://doi.org/10.11111/jkana.2021.27.5.379
Purpose
This study aimed to analyze the effects of infection control education (ICE) prospectively, based on isolation room simulation for nursing college students. Methods: From September 21 to 30 2020, a total of 97 students in the 4th grade of nursing college located in D city, were enrolled (48 in the experimental group and 49 in the control group). The experimental group received an isolation room simulation for ICE. The control group conducted an objective structured clinical evaluation for the same education. The effects after education were evaluated using the items of awareness of standard precaution, knowledge of wearing personal protective equipment (PPE), and confidence in wearing it. Results: There was no statistically significant difference in the awareness of standard precautions between the two groups, and the knowledge of wearing PPE was significantly higher in the experimental group (t=-3.41, p<.001) after education. The confidence score for wearing PPE was also significantly higher in the experimental group (t=-2.23, p=.028). Conclusion: The ICE using the isolation room simulation can be effective for knowledge and confidence regarding the aspect of wearing PPE for nursing students, during and after the pandemic.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Empowering hospital-associated infection prevention and control: A quasi-experimental study on the effect of scenario-based simulation training
    Soon-Hee Lee, In-Suk Yang
    Nurse Education in Practice.2024; 76: 103936.     CrossRef
  • Development and Implementation of a Mobile-Integrated Simulation for COVID-19 Nursing Practice: A Randomized Controlled Pretest–Posttest Experimental Design
    Sun-Hwa Lee, Jeong-Sil Choi
    Healthcare.2024; 12(4): 419.     CrossRef
  • Development and Evaluation of Infection Control Nursing Simulation Education Program for Nurses in a NICU
    Min-hee Cho, Sunghee Kim
    Journal of Korea Society for Simulation in Nursing.2024; 12(2): 1.     CrossRef
  • Effect of Infection Control Simulation Based on a Negative Pressure Isolation Room Using Mixed Reality
    Kyeng-Jin Kim, Joonyoung Lee, Moon-Ji Choi
    CIN: Computers, Informatics, Nursing.2024; 42(8): 608.     CrossRef
  • Development and Evaluation of Infection Control Education Contents Using Virtual Reality
    Kyeng-Jin Kim
    Journal of Digital Contents Society.2023; 24(11): 2711.     CrossRef
  • Effect of Infection Control Education Based on Digital Story-telling for New Graduate Nurses
    Nuri Han, Ji-Hyun Kim, Insook Jang
    Journal of Korean Academy of Fundamentals of Nursing.2022; 29(4): 517.     CrossRef
  • 910 View
  • 43 Download
  • 6 Crossref
Purpose
The purpose of this study was to investigate the association between self-control, social responsibility, transformational leadership, and career preparation behavior, and to identify factors influencing career preparation behavior.
Methods
The participants were 215 nursing students in one university located in J-city. Data collection was conducted between June 1st and June 19th, 2020, and was analyzed using independent t-test, one way ANOVA, Scheffé test, Pearson correlation coefficients, and stepwise multiple regression analysis with SPSS/WIN 20.0.
Results
The career preparation behavior showed a significant positive correlation with social responsibility (r=.44, p<.001), and transformational leadership (r=.44, p<.001). The significant predictors of career preparation behavior were academic year (β=.36, p<.001), social responsibility (β=.28, p=.002), transformational leadership (β=.25, p=.004), and reason for application (β=.14, p=.015). These factors explained 36.0% of the career preparation behavior in the regression model (F=19.87, p<.001).
Conclusion
The findings indicate that grade, social responsibility, transformational leadership, and reason for application impact career behavior preparation. It is necessary to provide systematic career preparation behavior programs considering academic year, social responsibility, transformational leadership, and reason for application of nursing students.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • The relationship between professional self-concept and responsibility with nursing students’ clinical performance of Bushehr University of Medical Sciences
    Niloufar Hajipour, Shahnaz Pouladi, Marzieh Mahmoudi, Sherafat Akaberian
    Journal of Education and Health Promotion.2025;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Career choice experiences of nursing students
    Hyun Ju Kim, Ji Hyun Kim
    The Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education.2022; 28(2): 127.     CrossRef
  • 639 View
  • 33 Download
  • 2 Crossref
Development of a Simulation Program related to Patient Safety: Focusing on Medication Error
Mi Yu, Eun-Young Kim, Jong Kyung Kim, Youngjin Lee
J Korean Acad Nurs Adm 2021;27(2):107-117.   Published online March 31, 2021
DOI: https://doi.org/10.11111/jkana.2021.27.2.107
Purpose
Ensuring patient safety is an essential professional competency that is conceptualized and developed during undergraduate nursing education. To reduce the incidence of preventable medication errors, it is critical to learn how errors are made and the importance of collaboration with healthcare workers. This study was done to develop a simulation program related to the medication process and improving patient safety in nursing students.
Methods
This methodological study was designed to develop a simulation program on teaching preventable medication errors and communication among nurses, doctors, pharmacists and nurse managers in the nursing management curriculum of colleges of nursing. The design included creation of two scenarios. Guideline-based scenarios were verified by nursing experts using the three-round Delphi method.
Results
The two scenarios using high-fidelity patient simulators or standard patients address ‘resolving medication errors related to patients’ identification and history, and reporting safety incidents’ and ‘resolving medication errors related to medication prescription and dispensing, and reporting safety incidents’.
Conclusion
This simulation program supports practical education for nursing students in the nursing management course and novice nurses in patient safety-related education.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Effectiveness of room-of-error interventions for healthcare providers: a systematic review
    Su Jin Jung, Jiwon Kang, Youngjin Lee
    BMC Nursing.2025;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Mediating effect of grit on the influence of nurses’ silence behavior on medication safety competence: a cross-sectional study
    Haengsuk Kim, Wanju Park
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2025; 55(1): 81.     CrossRef
  • Development and Effectiveness of Progressive Simulation Education Program on Medication Safety for Nursing Students
    Se-Young Jung, Eun-Young Kim
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2024; 54(4): 563.     CrossRef
  • The effects of flipped learning and gamification on nursing students’ patient safety education: A mixed method study
    Soo Jung Chang, Geun Myun Kim, Jeong Ah Kim
    Heliyon.2024; 10(8): e29538.     CrossRef
  • Patient safety interprofessional education program using medical error scenarios for undergraduate nursing and medical students in Korea
    Hea Kung Hur, Ki Kyong Kim, Young Mi Lim, Junghee Kim, Kyung Hye Park, Yon Chul Park
    Journal of Interprofessional Care.2023; 37(6): 944.     CrossRef
  • Efficacy of an error reporting-based education program on nursing students’ skill confidence, immersion, and satisfaction
    Youngsook Lim, Sunae Kim, Ohsoon Yoon, SunJung Park
    International Journal of ADVANCED AND APPLIED SCIENCES.2023; 10(10): 200.     CrossRef
  • Capturing New Nurses' Experiences and Supporting Critical Thinking
    Sun Hee Seon, Hye Won Jeong, Deok Ju, Jung A. Lee, Shin Hye Ahn
    CIN: Computers, Informatics, Nursing.2023; 41(6): 434.     CrossRef
  • Patient Safety Error Reporting Education for Undergraduate Nursing Students: A Scoping Review
    Mi Ok Song, So Young Yun, Aeri Jang
    Journal of Nursing Education.2023; 62(9): 489.     CrossRef
  • Effects of “Room of Errors” Simulation Education for Nursing Students on Patient Safety Management Behavior Intention and Confidence in Performance
    Sun-Young Jung, Hee-Jung Kim, Eun-Kyung Lee, Ji-Hyun Park
    Journal of Korea Society for Simulation in Nursing.2023; 11(2): 107.     CrossRef
  • Content Analysis of Feedback Journals for New Nurses From Preceptor Nurses Using Text Network Analysis
    Shin Hye Ahn, Hye Won Jeong
    CIN: Computers, Informatics, Nursing.2023; 41(10): 780.     CrossRef
  • 1,790 View
  • 151 Download
  • 10 Crossref
Purpose
This study was done to identify the mediating effect of biomedical ethics awareness in the relationship between moral sensitivity and perceived ethical confidence among nursing students. Methods Participants were 211 nursing students from 7 universities in G city. A self-report questionnaire was used to measure moral sensitivity, biomedical ethics awareness, and perceived ethical confidence. The data were analyzed with descriptive statistics, Pearson correlation coefficient analysis, and multiple regression analysis using Baron and Kenny's method. Results Moral sensitivity was significantly positively correlated with biomedical ethics awareness (r=.52, p<.001) and perceived ethical confidence (r=.60, p<.001). Biomedical ethics awareness was also significantly correlated with perceived ethical confidence (r=.50, p<.001). Also, biomedical ethics awareness (β=.25, p<.001) showed a partial mediating effect on the relationship between moral sensitivity and perceived ethical confidence. Conclusion The impact of moral sensitivity on perceived ethical confidence in nursing students was mediated by biomedical ethics awareness. Therefore, it is suggest that strategies for improving biomedical ethics awareness in nursing students should be considered when developing an educational program for enhancing their perceived ethical confidence.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Assessing the relationship between ethical reasoning confidence and self-esteem among female nursing students for enhancing the quality of work life: A cross-sectional study
    Shaherah Yousef Andargeery, Sally Mohammed Farghaly Abdelaliem
    Medicine.2024; 103(14): e37614.     CrossRef
  • Mediating effect of moral sensitivity on the relationship between nursing professionalism and ethical decision-making confidence in nursing students
    Bae-Hwa Kang, Hye-Young Cho
    The Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education.2023; 29(2): 180.     CrossRef
  • The impact of nursing students’ biomedical and artificial intelligence ethical awareness, ethical values, and professional self-concept on their ethical decision-making confidence
    Seungmi Park, Insun Jang
    The Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education.2023; 29(4): 371.     CrossRef
  • 815 View
  • 32 Download
  • 3 Crossref
Development of the Nursing Start-up Attitude Scale for Student Nurses
Ji Young Lim, Geun Myun Kim, Eun Joo Kim
J Korean Acad Nurs Adm 2020;26(4):388-399.   Published online September 30, 2020
DOI: https://doi.org/10.11111/jkana.2020.26.4.388
Purpose
The purpose of this study was to develop and psychometrically test the nursing start-up attitude scale for student nurses.
Methods
The initial items were based on the second analysis of systematic review of previous studies and in-depth interview data with 9 nurse entrepreneurs. In total, 25 items were derived based on the pilot survey. Psychometric testing was conducted with 324 student nurses. Data were analyzed using validity and reliability test methods.
Results
Six factors, including 12 items explaining 74.4% of the total variance, were verified. The factors were opportunity of self actualization, network building, enhacing start-up competencies, outcomes of start-up, preparation for start-ups, and risk taking. Cronbach's ⍺ was .75.
Conclusion
As validity and reliability have been verified through various methods, the developed scale in this study can contribute to assessing student nurses’ attitudes to nursing start-ups.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Psychometric properties of the nursing start-up attitude scale in Iranian nursing students
    Iman Jafari, Mehdi Jafari-Oori, Abbas Ebadi
    BMC Nursing.2025;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • 593 View
  • 16 Download
  • 1 Crossref
Purpose
This study was done to explore research trends on start-up intention of college students in Korea.
Methods
Articles published from 2014 to 2018 were searched. Search term was “start-up intention.” At the first search, 2,137 articles were extracted from academic databases (DB). One hundred forty six articles were used in the systematic review and 88 articles were used in the meta analysis.
Results
There were 384 variables explored in relation to start-up intention. In the correlation and regression analysis, self efficacy and risk taking showed statistical significance in most research. In the meta analysis, career orientation, start-up preparation behavior, and start-up attitude showed statistical significant effect size.
Conclusion
We propose that structural equation model analysis be conducted to find causal relation among variables affecting start-up intention of college students. This will contribute to development of theoretical models for the activation of nursing entrepreneurship.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Factors Affecting Entrepreneurial Intention of Clinical Nurses in Korea: A Cross-sectional Study
    Jieon Hong, Yunsoo Kim, Kyu Eun Lee
    Journal of Health Informatics and Statistics.2023; 48(4): 382.     CrossRef
  • 675 View
  • 8 Download
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Factors Affecting the Patient Safety Management Activity of Nursing Students: A Quantile Regression Approach
Myungsuk Kang, Yeonsoo Jang, Ui Rim Song
J Korean Acad Nurs Adm 2020;26(3):230-240.   Published online June 30, 2020
DOI: https://doi.org/10.11111/jkana.2020.26.3.230
Purpose
The purpose of this study was to identify factors affecting the Patient Safety Management Activity (PSMA) of nursing students according to levels of PSMA based on the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB).
Methods
A descriptive study was used. The participants were 135 nursing students from universities in Korea. Data were collected with self-reported questionnaires through online survey. The questionnaire consisted of PSMA scale and modified version of the TBP-based questionnaire. Data were analyzed using multiple linear regression and quantile regression.
Results
The average score of PSMA was 4.09±0.44 out of 5 points. In the multiple linear regression, patient safety education, subjective norm, perceived behavioral control and intention were significant factors. In the quantile regression, place of clinical practice (in 75%), patient safety education (in 50% and 90%), subjective norm (in 75%), perceived behavioral control (in 50% and 75%) and intention (in 50%) were significant factors.
Conclusion
We confirmed the dynamic influences of all factors according to the levels of PSMA. It is proposed that the affecting factors according to the levels of PSMA should be considered in designing effective programs to enhance PSMA among nursing students.

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  • Effects of “Room of Errors” Simulation Education for Nursing Students on Patient Safety Management Behavior Intention and Confidence in Performance
    Sun-Young Jung, Hee-Jung Kim, Eun-Kyung Lee, Ji-Hyun Park
    Journal of Korea Society for Simulation in Nursing.2023; 11(2): 107.     CrossRef
  • Development and Evaluation of Patient Safety Education Program for Undergraduate Nursing Students
    Hyun Ju Kim, Young Soon Jung, Yu Kyung Park
    The Korean Journal of Rehabilitation Nursing.2023; 26(1): 39.     CrossRef
  • Development and psychometric evaluation of Clinical Practice Self-Efficacy Scale for nursing students
    Heejung Choi, Sueun Kim, Harim Jeong
    The Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education.2022; 28(3): 236.     CrossRef
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  • 3 Crossref
Nursing Students' Communication Experience with Professor
Kwang-Ok Park, Jong Kyung Kim
J Korean Acad Nurs Adm 2020;26(3):205-217.   Published online June 30, 2020
DOI: https://doi.org/10.11111/jkana.2020.26.3.205
Purpose
The aim of this study was to gain in-depth understanding and insight into how student nurses experienced communication with professors.
Methods
The research method was a qualitative study in which data were collected and analyzed through in-depth interviews with individual students. Colaizzi's phenomenological research method was used. The participants in this study were students who graduated from the nursing department and were considered able to describe the communication experience between professors and students in the college of.nursing.
Results
The analysis showed that the communication experiences between professors and students who had graduated from the college of nursing consisted of six themes for a total of 15 themes clusters and 78 meaningful statements. The 6 theme-clusters were ‘invisible barrier between participant and professors’, ‘motivational driving force’, ‘enrich meta cognition through experiential discourse’, ‘having a dream of lifelong development’, ‘wanting to have meaningful encounters’.
Conclusion
The participants were not able to easily form relationships with the professors of the college of nursing during their academic life, but they learned the practical know-how from the strengths and experiences of the professors that led them from beginning student to graduate nurse.

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  • The college life experiences of nursing students who are North Korean defectors: A thematic analysis study
    Da-Eun Seo, Kyung-Sook Bang, Hyunju Kang
    The Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education.2025; 31(1): 96.     CrossRef
  • Nursing faculty’s experiences of teaching North Korean defector nursing students
    Kyung-Sook Bang, Hyunju Kang, Da-Eun Seo
    The Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education.2025; 31(2): 183.     CrossRef
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  • 6 Download
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Nursing Students' Knowledge, Attitudes to Advance Medical Directives and Ethics Values
Hyun Ju Lee, Jae Hyun Ha, Jungmi Yun
J Korean Acad Nurs Adm 2019;25(4):282-291.   Published online September 30, 2019
DOI: https://doi.org/10.11111/jkana.2019.25.4.282
PURPOSE
The purpose of this study was to identify the relationships among nursing students' knowledge, attitudes to advance medical directives and ethics values.
METHODS
The study was a cross-sectional and descriptive survey, carried out with 232 students from two schools of nursing, one located in B and C city. Student nurses' knowledge, attitudes for advance medical directives and ethics values were measured using structured self-report questionnaires. Data were analyzed using t-test or one-way ANOVA, and Pearson correlation coefficients.
RESULTS
The scores for knowledge, attitudes for medical advance directives were 7.18 and 3.07, and for ethics values, 3.47. Nursing students' knowledge and attitude showed a significant difference depending on grade. Nursing students' ethics values showed significant differences depending on whether a study on ethics had been completed. A positive correlation was observed between nursing students' knowledge, attitudes for advance medical directives and ethics values.
CONCLUSION
The results of this study indicate that basic data for the development of an effective education program on ethics is important in establishing a positive attitude toward advance medical directives and the appropriate ethical values in student nurses.

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    Hyeseon Park, Sujin Kang, Youngji Kim
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    Seul Lee, Suyoun Hong, Sojung Park, Soojung Lim
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  • Determinants of nursing students’ inclination to ethical values: Compassionate love and perceived social support from the family
    Neslihan Lok, Gülten Uzun, Alime Selçuk Tosun
    Nurse Education in Practice.2023; 67: 103556.     CrossRef
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    EunSeok Cha, Sojung Lee, Jooseon Lee, Insil Lee
    The Korean Journal of Hospice and Palliative Care.2020; 23(4): 198.     CrossRef
  • Effects of Awareness to Well-dying, Knowledge and Attitudes toward Advance-directives on Attitude toward End-of-life Care in Nursing Students
    Insun Jang, Youngji Kim
    The Korean Journal of Rehabilitation Nursing.2019; 22(2): 104.     CrossRef
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Experience of Nursing Management Practice in Graduate Nurses
Kwang Ok Park, Jong Kyung Kim
J Korean Acad Nurs Adm 2019;25(4):259-271.   Published online September 30, 2019
DOI: https://doi.org/10.11111/jkana.2019.25.4.259
PURPOSE
The purpose of this qualitative study was to evaluate nursing students' experience during nursing management practicum.
METHODS
Data were collected from 10 in-depth interviews. The main question was “Could you describe your experience during the nursing management practicum?” The qualitative data from the field notes and transcriptions of the interviews were analyzed using Colaizzi's method.
RESULTS
The experiential themes of students' experience during a nursing management practicum were ‘differentiate clinical practice which is immersed in the nursing management process’, ‘understand nurse managers’ leadership qualities and influence of communication', ‘understand why the general nurse engages in management tasks on duty’, ‘gain insight into organizational operations from new and diverse perspectives’, ‘engage in nursing practice through abundant interaction’.
CONCLUSION
The results show that the nursing management practicum focuses on the management of nurses and nurse manager, so instruction and guidance by professors and practicing leaders is needed for students to practice these goals, In addition, in the clinical practice field, students should be provided with a practical environment and guidance in accordance with the goal of management practice.

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  • Efecto del Aprendizaje Basado en Problemas en habilidades de Gestión del Cuidado: Estudio cuasiexperimental
    Luis Angel Benítez-Chavira, Rosa Amarilis Zárate-Grajales, María Guadalupe Moreno-Monsiváis, Cecilia Xochitl Vite-Rodríguez, Carlota Mercedes Hernández-Rosales, Carlos Emmanuel Brito-Carbajal
    Revista Latino-Americana de Enfermagem.2023;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • O efeito da Aprendizagem Baseada em Problemas nas habilidades de Gestão do Cuidado: Estudo quase-experimental
    Luis Angel Benítez-Chavira, Rosa Amarilis Zárate-Grajales, María Guadalupe Moreno-Monsiváis, Cecilia Xochitl Vite-Rodríguez, Carlota Mercedes Hernández-Rosales, Carlos Emmanuel Brito-Carbajal
    Revista Latino-Americana de Enfermagem.2023;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • The effect of Problem-Based Learning on Care Management skills: A quasi-experimental study
    Luis Angel Benítez-Chavira, Rosa Amarilis Zárate-Grajales, María Guadalupe Moreno-Monsiváis, Cecilia Xochitl Vite-Rodríguez, Carlota Mercedes Hernández-Rosales, Carlos Emmanuel Brito-Carbajal
    Revista Latino-Americana de Enfermagem.2023;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Examining Students’ Experience with the Nursing Management Practicum Based on the Service Design
    Yoomi Jung, Myungja Kim
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration.2022; 28(3): 214.     CrossRef
  • The Current Status of Nursing Management Practicum during the COVID-19 Pandemic
    Eun A Kim, Yoomi Jung, Miyoung Kim, Jeong Hee Kim, Myonghwa Park, Kyung Ryu
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration.2022; 28(4): 471.     CrossRef
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  • 6 Download
  • 5 Crossref
PURPOSE
The study was done to investigate the mediating effects of voice behavior on the relationships between empathy and fairness and intention in helping behavior of nursing students.
METHODS
A structured self-report questionnaire was used to measure empathy, fairness, voice behavior and intention in helping behavior. During November 2018, data were collected from 128 nursing students in D and G cities. Data were analyzed using hierarchical multiple linear regression with the SPSS/WIN 24.0 program.
RESULTS
Empathy, fairness and voice behavior were positively correlated with intention in helping behavior of participants and voice behavior was positively correlated with empathy, fairness and intention in helping behavior of participants respectively. Also, voice behavior had a partial mediating effect on the relationship between empathy, fairness and intention in helping behavior.
CONCLUSION
Findings indicate that empathy and fairness are important factors related to the intention in helping behavior of nursing students. It is also expected that voice behavior can further promote the intention in helping behavior of nursing students.

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  • Social status mediates the propagation of unfairness
    Hyeran Kang, JuYoung Kim, Daeeun Kim, Hackjin Kim
    Frontiers in Psychology.2024;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Factors influencing ethnic minority students' helping behavior in cyberbullying: perceived severity of cyberbullying from various perspectives, the online disinhibition effect, and parental online discipline style
    Chiao Ling Huang, Yilihamu Alimu, Shu Ching Yang
    European Journal of Psychology of Education.2024; 39(3): 1889.     CrossRef
  • Empathy and teachers’ fairness behavior: The mediating role of moral obligation and moderating role of social value orientation
    Youjuan Hong, Jingxue Cai, Ruiming Lan, Kaixuan Wang, Rong Lian, Lijun Chen, Sónia Brito-Costa
    PLOS ONE.2022; 17(6): e0268681.     CrossRef
  • Factors affecting adjustment of first-year nursing students to college life: A descriptive correlational study
    Ju Young Park, OiSaeng Hong
    Nurse Education Today.2021; 102: 104911.     CrossRef
  • The Influence of Voice Behavior, Self-esteem and Sexual Knowledge on Sexual Assertiveness of Nursing College Students
    Chung Hee Woo, Ju Young Park
    Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education.2019; 25(4): 405.     CrossRef
  • 415 View
  • 5 Download
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Factors Influencing Entrepreneurial Intention of Nursing Students Based on Theory of Planned Behavior
Ye Jung Kim, Ji Young Lim
J Korean Acad Nurs Adm 2019;25(3):175-185.   Published online June 30, 2019
DOI: https://doi.org/10.11111/jkana.2019.25.3.175
PURPOSE
Based on the theory of planned behavior, the purpose of this study was to investigate factors influencing entrepreneurial intention in nursing students.
METHODS
Convenience sampling was used to recruit 434 participants from five nursing departments. The investigators used self-report questionnaires. The data were collected from October 25 to November 25, 2018. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and three-step hierarchical regression analysis.
RESULTS
Attitude, subjective norm, and perceived behavior control of the theory of planned behavior, and role model showed a significant effect on entrepreneurial intention. The explanatory power of the whole model was 63%.
CONCLUSION
Based on the results of this study, we propose developing a nursing entrepreneurial education model focusing on attitude, subjective norm, and perceived behavior control in the theory of planned behavior.

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  • Factors Affecting Entrepreneurial Intention of Clinical Nurses in Korea: A Cross-sectional Study
    Jieon Hong, Yunsoo Kim, Kyu Eun Lee
    Journal of Health Informatics and Statistics.2023; 48(4): 382.     CrossRef
  • Entrepreneurship among Undergraduate Nursing Students at a public university
    Rafael Marcelo Soder, Caroline Egger Cordeiro Cechet, Giovana Dorneles Callegaro Higashi, Luiz Anildo Anacleto da Silva, Thayza Mirela Oliveira Amaral, Jouhanna do Carmo Menegaz, Alacoque Lorenzini Erdmann, José Luís Guedes dos Santos
    Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem.2022;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • How curriculum delivery translates into entrepreneurial skills: The mediating role of knowledge of information and communication technology
    Javed Iqbal, Xie Yi, Muhammad Azeem Ashraf, Ruihua Chen, Jin Ning, Shahnaz Perveen, Zahid Imran, Alessandro Margherita
    PLOS ONE.2022; 17(5): e0265880.     CrossRef
  • Predictive Models for Nurses’ Entrepreneurial Intentions Using Comparison of Competing Models
    Ye-Jung Kim, Ji-Young Lim
    International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health.2022; 19(10): 6027.     CrossRef
  • Entrepreneurial tendency of Nursing students: a comparison between graduating beginners and undergraduate students
    Liana Amorim Corrêa Trotte, José Luís Guedes dos Santos, Caroline Ferreira Neris Sarat, Maria Gefé da Rosa Mesquita, Marluci Andrade Conceição Stipp, Patrícia de Souza, Quézia Guedes de Mello Duarte, Bruno de Campos Gobato, Claudia Feio da Maia Lima
    Revista Latino-Americana de Enfermagem.2021;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Predictors of Entrepreneurial Intention of Nursing Students Based on Theory of Planned Behavior
    Ji Young Lim, Geun Myun Kim, Eun Joo Kim
    Journal of Multidisciplinary Healthcare.2021; Volume 14: 533.     CrossRef
  • The effects of the Start-Up NurseS program on nursing students using management strategy simulation
    Ji Young Lim, Juhang Kim, Seulki Kim
    Nurse Education Today.2021; 105: 105020.     CrossRef
  • Development of the Nursing Start-up Attitude Scale for Student Nurses
    Ji Young Lim, Geun Myun Kim, Eun Joo Kim
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration.2020; 26(4): 388.     CrossRef
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Influence of Metacognition and Emotional Intelligence on Self-leadership in Nursing Students
Myoung Sook Kim
J Korean Acad Nurs Adm 2019;25(2):146-155.   Published online March 31, 2019
DOI: https://doi.org/10.11111/jkana.2019.25.2.146
PURPOSE
This study was conducted to examine the relationship among metacognition, emotional intelligence, and self-leadership in nursing students, and to investigate factors influencing self-leadership.
METHODS
A descriptive survey design was used for this study. Participants were 216 nursing students in one university located in J-city, in South Korea. Data were collected from May 30 to June 8, 2018, and analyzed using independent t-test, one way ANOVA, Scheffé test, Pearson correlation coefficients, and stepwise multiple regression analysis with SPSS/WIN 20.0.
RESULTS
Self-leadership had significantly positive correlations with metacognition (r=.61, p<.001) and emotional intelligence (r=.61, p<.001). Significant predictors of self-leadership were metacognitive control (β=.28, p<.001), regulator of emotions (β=.25, p<.001), self-emotional appraisal (β=.17, p=.006), metacognitive knowledge (β=.15, p=.021), and perceived leadership level (low) (β=−.10, p=.043). These factors explained 49.0% of the variance.
CONCLUSION
The findings show that self-leadership should be strengthened by increasing the metacognition and emotional intelligence of nursing students.

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  • Factors influencing learning agility: undergraduate university students in Fuzhou
    Ronghua Li, Wallapa Chalermvongsavej
    Acta Psychologica.2025; 259: 105335.     CrossRef
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    Hanji Kim, Jaeeun Lee, Haejung Chon
    Asian Journal of Beauty and Cosmetology.2025; 23(3): 319.     CrossRef
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    SuYeong Lee, Hye-Ja Park, Soyoung Yu
    Nurse Education Today.2024; 143: 106385.     CrossRef
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    Jeong-Soo KIM
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    Mum Hee NAM, Hae Ok KIM
    JOURNAL OF FISHRIES AND MARINE SCIENCES EDUCATION.2020; 32(6): 1655.     CrossRef
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  • 16 Download
  • 7 Crossref
Developing and Evaluating a Camp-style Leadership Enhancement Program for Nursing Students
Seung Eun Oh, Ji Young Lim
J Korean Acad Nurs Adm 2019;25(1):52-61.   Published online January 31, 2019
DOI: https://doi.org/10.11111/jkana.2019.25.1.52
PURPOSE
The aim of this study was to develop a camp-style leadership enhancement program (CLEP) and evaluate its effects to provide basic data for developing such programs for nursing students.
METHODS
The study design was a randomized control pre/post-test. There were 35 participants each in the experimental and control groups for a total of 70 participants. The content and structure of the CLEP reflected 13 core concepts extracted using a systematic literature review. The program included a two-day camp-style program with eight modules consisting of lectures, individual and team activities, group discussions, team presentations, and feedback from the lecturer. The impacts of CLEP were measured using self, transformational, and servant leadership.
RESULTS
Pre-homogeneity between the group participants' general and leadership characteristics was confirmed. After the CLEP, the experimental group showed a significant increase in self, transformational, and servant leadership.
CONCLUSION
These findings suggest that universities utilize the performance-based self-learning CLEP to increase leadership among nursing students.

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  • Leadership Development in Undergraduate Nursing Students: A Scoping Review
    Patrícia Costa, Joana Pereira Sousa, Tiago Nascimento, Paulo Cruchinho, Elisabete Nunes, Filomena Gaspar, Pedro Lucas
    Nursing Reports.2025; 15(5): 160.     CrossRef
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    Canberk Akdeniz, Sergül Duygulu
    Nurse Educator.2024; 49(3): E147.     CrossRef
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    Jeong-Soo KIM
    JOURNAL OF FISHRIES AND MARINE SCIENCES EDUCATION.2021; 33(3): 667.     CrossRef
  • Transformational leadership in nursing practice: challenges and strategies
    Vanêska Brito Ferreira, Simone Coelho Amestoy, Gilberto Tadeu Reis da Silva, Letícia de Lima Trindade, Ises Adriana Reis dos Santos, Patrícia Alves Galhardo Varanda
    Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem.2020;[Epub]     CrossRef
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  • 1 Download
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Effect of Personality and Resilience on Satisfaction with Major in Nursing Students
Mun Hee Nam, Hae Ok Kim
J Korean Acad Nurs Adm 2018;24(4):298-306.   Published online September 30, 2018
DOI: https://doi.org/10.11111/jkana.2018.24.4.298
PURPOSE
This study was conducted to examine personality, resilience and satisfaction with nursing major and to explore their influences on nursing students' satisfaction with their major.
METHODS
From March 15 to 30, 2018, self-report questionnaires were distributed and collected from 308 of nursing students in 2 colleges located in P-metropolitan city and K-province. Data were analyzed using SPSS/WIN 22.0. program.
RESULTS
The mean score for personality was 3.71±0.45, for resilience, 3.28±0.36, and for satisfaction with major, 3.69±0.53. Satisfaction with major was positively correlated with personality (r=.44, p < .001) and resilience (r=.37 p < .001). Personality was positively correlated with resilience (r=.68 p < .001). The factors associated with satisfaction with major were personality (β=.34, p=.006), satisfaction with college life as ‘bad’ (β=−.25, p < .001), ‘moderate’ (β=−.19, p < .001), and ‘employment’ (β=−.14, p=.028) as motivation for nursing.
CONCLUSION
The results of this study suggest that personality, satisfaction with college life, and motivation for nursing were related to satisfaction with nursing as a major in nursing students. To increase the satisfaction with major for nursing students, it is necessary to build effective strategies to focus on promoting their personality, satisfaction with college life, and motivation for nursing.

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  • The Influence of Personality and Resilience on Clinical Competency in Nursing Students
    Yun-Jung Oh, Kyung-Eun Lee
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  • Factors influencing the clinical competence of nursing students
    Kino Kang, Mihae Im
    Journal of Korean Critical Care Nursing.2024; 17(1): 57.     CrossRef
  • Effects of Self-esteem and Stress Coping Styles on Resilience in Nursing Students according to the MBTI Personality Types
    Jeong Mi Park
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    Hee-Hong Min, Hye-Jin Lee
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    Seyedeh Roghayeh Jafarianamiri, Mojtaba Qanbari Qalehsari, Ali Zabihi
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    Sujeong Han, Jaewoo Oh, Boyun Huh, Hyewon Kim
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  • Validation of the Personality Measurement Tools for College Students: Focusing on Nursing Students
    Myoung Lyun Heo, Yang min Jang
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  • Mediating Effect of Nursing Professionalism on the Relationship between Nurses' Character and Organizational Commitment of the Nurse
    Sun Young Jung, Hyun Deuk Lee
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration.2019; 25(3): 239.     CrossRef
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  • 8 Crossref
PURPOSE
The study was done to examine whether consciousness of calling and life satisfaction have a mediating effect in the relationship between nursing students' purpose of life and their quality of life.
METHODS
The participants were 171 nursing students studying in two colleges of nursing located in Chungcheong and Gyeonggi Province. Measurements included the purpose in life questionnaire, Korea-version WHOQOL-BREF questionnaire, brief calling scale and satisfaction with life scale. Data were analyzed using descriptive analysis and multiple regression techniques with SPSS 24.0. Mediation analysis was performed according to the Baron and Kenny method and Sobel test.
RESULTS
There were significant correlations among purpose in life, consciousness of calling, satisfaction with life and quality of life. Consciousness of calling and satisfaction with life showed perfect mediating effects in the relationship between purpose in life and quality of life.
CONCLUSION
In this study, nursing students' purpose in life had significant influences on nursing students' quality of life via calling consciousness and satisfaction with life. Therefore, to enhance quality of life for nursing students, it is necessary to build effective strategies and education programs to enhance nursing students' purpose in life, consciousness of calling and satisfaction with life.

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    Erik W. Carter, Emily R. Lanchak, Grant B. Morgan
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    Juhyun Jin
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    Marília Lopes Costa, Jéssica Naiara de Medeiros Araújo, Analice Campelo de Araújo, Ana Clara Dantas, Paloma Echevarría Pérez, Allyne Fortes Vitor
    Avances en Enfermería.2023;[Epub]     CrossRef
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    Chung Hee Woo, Hye Young Cho
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    Jeong-Hui Nam, Hyun-Suk Park
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A Literature Review of Research on Action Learning-based Nursing Education in South Korea
Yun Hee Kim, Hyo Youn Kim
J Korean Acad Nurs Adm 2018;24(1):73-84.   Published online January 31, 2018
DOI: https://doi.org/10.11111/jkana.2018.24.1.73
PURPOSE
The purpose of this study was to identify trends of action learning based nursing education research from 2006 to 2016 and suggest directions for advancing action learning based nursing education.
METHODS
A review was made of 18 studies in nursing education reported in domestic journals. RISS 4U, KISS, DBpia, NDSL databases were searched using analysis criteria developed by the researchers. General and methodological characteristics and outcomes of action learning based nursing education were analyzed.
RESULTS
Of 18 papers, in 14 (77.8%) quantitative design was used, 16 (88.9%) were conducted in university settings, and virtual problem approach was used in 13 studies (72.2%). Writing task description was conducted in 8 studies (44.4%). Norminal group technique and logic tree were used in 6 studies (33.3%). The number of team members was 6–8 in 10 (55.6%) studies. Reflection journaling was used in 16 (88.9%) studies. Action learning was effective in improving core competency of nurses and nursing students such as problem solving ability and communication skill.
CONCLUSION
Findings indicate that action learning is a useful teaching method in nursing education even though action learning for nurses has not been actively applied. Therefore strategies to activate action learning for nurses are needed.

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  • Evaluating the effects of action learning on the research competency of undergraduate nursing students: A mixed-methods study
    Jinseon Yi, Hyori Kim, Ju Young Yoon, Eunjoo Kim
    Nurse Education Today.2024; 140: 106260.     CrossRef
  • Nursing Students’ Experience of Action Learning in Clinical Practice of Nursing Management
    Yong Sook EO, Hae Ok KIM
    JOURNAL OF FISHRIES AND MARINE SCIENCES EDUCATION.2021; 33(5): 1114.     CrossRef
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    Yonjoo Cho, Hyeon-Cheol Bong, Hyeong-Sook Kim
    Action Learning: Research and Practice.2019; 16(1): 5.     CrossRef
  • Effects of Action Learning Based Health Assessment Class on Nursing Students' Self-confidence and Knowledge of Health Assessment, Critical Thinking Ability, and Class Satisfaction
    Myo-Gyeong Kim
    Journal of Korean Academy of Fundamentals of Nursing.2018; 25(4): 259.     CrossRef
  • 496 View
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Factors affecting the Perception of Social Responsibility of Nursing Students
Jonggun Kim, Taewha Lee, Namkyung Han
J Korean Acad Nurs Adm 2018;24(1):21-29.   Published online January 31, 2018
DOI: https://doi.org/10.11111/jkana.2018.24.1.21
PURPOSE
The purpose of this study was to identify the perception and factors affecting social responsibility in nursing students.
METHODS
The participants for this study were 301 nursing students in three universities and three colleges located in Seoul, Gyeonggi or Gyeongbuk in South Korea. Data were collected in Dec, 2015 using structured questionnaires and analyzed using independent t-test, one way ANOVA, Pearson correlation coefficient, multiple regression analysis with the SPSS/WIN 18.0 program.
RESULTS
The mean score for social responsibility of nursing students had a significant positive correlation with satisfaction with nursing major, nursing professionalism and sociality. Sociality, nursing professionalism and nursing major satisfaction were the major predictors of social responsibility and explained 51.0%(F=142.67, p < .001) of the total variance in the study.
CONCLUSION
The results suggest that it is necessary to develop strategies to promote the various nursing curricular programs that reinforce social responsibility in nursing college students.

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Development and Effects of Simulation Program for Fall Management
Mi Yu, Jong Kyung Kim, Se Young Kim, Sung Hyun Cho, Myung Ja Kim, GyeongAe Seomun
J Korean Acad Nurs Adm 2017;23(5):548-557.   Published online December 31, 2017
DOI: https://doi.org/10.11111/jkana.2017.23.5.548
PURPOSE
This study was carried out to develop simulation scenarios for the management patient falls and to evaluate the effects of using the scenarios with student nurses.
METHODS
The research design was a quasi-experimental study using a methodology study. Study participants were 30 students who were in 4th year of nursing at one College of Nursing.
RESULTS
When comparing knowledge of falls before and after the simulation program, it was found that knowledge increased by 4.90 (from 24.60 pre-test to 29.50 post-test). For clinical performance of fall management, the score for assessment was 10.17 out of 16, for intervention 5.97 out of 10, and for evaluation 7.33 out of 8. The average score for reporting a fall to the doctor was 19.87 out of 30 based on SBAR. Prior to the implementation of the simulation program, the confidence of reporting to the physician was less than 5 in all four areas, but self-confidence improved by more than 6 points in all four areas after the program was implemented.
CONCLUSION
Findings indicate that results of fall management simulation practice can contribute to nursing students' knowledge of falls, as well as to nursing interventions and post-treatment following a patient fall.

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Experience of Incivility to Nursing Students during Clinical Practice
Kwang Ok Park, Jong Kyung Kim
J Korean Acad Nurs Adm 2017;23(5):524-534.   Published online December 31, 2017
DOI: https://doi.org/10.11111/jkana.2017.23.5.524
PURPOSE
The purpose of this qualitative study was to evaluate nursing students' experience of incivility during clinical practice.
METHODS
Data were collected from 11 in-depth interviews. The main question was “Could you describe your experience of incivility during clinical practice?” The qualitative data from the field notes and transcriptions of the interviews were analyzed using Colaizzi's method.
RESULTS
The experiential themes of incivility to nursing students during clinical practice were ‘exposure to verbal abuse’, ‘receiving unjust reproaches’, ‘treated as an insignificant person’, ‘excluded from nursing as a bothersome person’, and imidated in an unfamiliar atmosphere'.
CONCLUSION
Nursing students experienced incivility in many ways and from a variety of sources, such as nursing staff, patients, patients' families, and other employees during clinical practice as part of the 3rd and 4th year curriculum. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a safer environment for clinical practice. Also finding solutions to these incivility problems should lead to improvement in students' clinical practice.

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    Soon Ae Kim, So Young Lee, Eunhee Hong
    Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education.2019; 25(2): 197.     CrossRef
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PURPOSE
The purpose of this study was to identify the effects of social support on the relationship between practice stress, emotional labor, and burnout among nursing students.
METHODS
The sample for this study consisted of 199 students from four universities located in Korea, and had a practicum experience at least one semester before the study began. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Scheffé test, Pearson correlation and hierarchical multiple regression with SPSS/WIN 23.0.
RESULTS
It was found that: (a) burnout had a positive correlation with both practice stress and emotional labor, whereas a negative correlation was observed with social support; (b) social support mediated the relationship between practice stress and burnout, and (c) social support mediated the relationship between emotional labor and burnout.
CONCLUSION
Results of the study suggest that social support decreases the negative effects of practice stress and emotional labor on burnout. Therefore, we need to find ways to strengthen social support for students.

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    Mi-Young Choi, Sunghee Park, Gie Ok Noh
    Nurse Education Today.2024; 132: 106038.     CrossRef
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    Hae‐Ok Kim, Insook Lee
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  • DUYGUSAL EMEĞİN İŞE TUTKUNLUKLA İLİŞKİSİ: BANKA ÇALIŞANLARI ÜZERİNE BİR ARAŞTIRMA
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PURPOSE
The aim of this study was to investigate e-health literacy and self-care agency of nursing students and non-health department women college students.
METHODS
A descriptive comparative design was used. Participants were 67 nursing students and 67 non-health department women college students between 18 and 25 years old from a university located in Seoul. Data collection was done from September 2 to October 5, 2016 using structured questionnaires. Data were analyzed using independent t-test, χ² test, ANCOVA, ANOVA, Scheffé test, and Pearson's correlation coefficients with SPSS 23.0.
RESULTS
e-Health literacy had significant difference (F=1.95, p<.018) between nursing students and non-health department women college students. However, self-care agency was not significantly different (F=1.05, p=.426). There were significant positive correlation (r=.63, p<.001) in e-health literacy and self-care agency of nursing students.
CONCLUSION
The results of this study suggest that education programs should be provided to improve the e-health literacy and self-care agency for women college students.

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Effects of a Cultural Competence Educational Program for Nursing Students
Hyang In Cho Chung, Seok Young Han, Seung Hee Seo
J Korean Acad Nurs Adm 2017;23(4):406-415.   Published online September 30, 2017
DOI: https://doi.org/10.11111/jkana.2017.23.4.406
PURPOSE
With the increase of foreigners using Korea health facilities, it is important for nurses to be culturally competent. Thus, the purpose of this study was to examine the effects of a cultural competence educational program on the cultural competence of nursing students.
METHODS
A quasi-experimental study with a non-equivalent control group pretest-posttest design was used. For the experimental group there were 42 participants from one school and for the control group, 40 from another school. The experimental group participated in the 14 week multicultural nursing education program while the control group participated later after the experiment was finished. Data were collected using self-report structured questionnaires prior to the intervention and right after the intervention, and were analyzed using descriptive statistics, χ² test, and independent t-test with SPSS 18.0 program.
RESULTS
The experimental group reported significant positive changes for cultural knowledge (t=3.99, p<.001), cultural awareness (t=3.92, p<.001), cultural acceptance (t=2.25, p=.027), and cultural competence behaviors (t=4.30, p<.001) compared to the control group.
CONCLUSION
The results of the study indicate that the cultural competence educational program developed by the researchers is effective in raising the level of cultural knowledge, cultural awareness, cultural acceptance, and cultural competence behaviors of nursing students.

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    Jumi Lee, Won Hee Jun
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    Kyung Jin Hong, Jungjin Han
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    Mijeong Park, Hana Yoo
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Effect of Nurses' Incivility Experienced by Nursing Student, Coping on Burnout in Clinical Practice
Yunkyung Hong, Younghae Kim, Hyunmi Son
J Korean Acad Nurs Adm 2016;22(4):323-331.   Published online September 30, 2016
DOI: https://doi.org/10.11111/jkana.2016.22.4.323
PURPOSE
The purpose of this study was to identify the effects of nurse's incivility experienced by nursing students and coping against incivility on burnout in clinical practice.
METHODS
A cross-sectional correlation study design was used. The subjects were 120 nursing student from four universities in Busan and Yangsan, South Korea. A self-report questionnaire was used to collect data on incivility, coping, and burnout. Finally total 117 nursing students' data was analyzed except 3 nursing students who had never experienced nurse's incivility for clinical practice. Data analyzed using descriptive statistics, Pearson correlation coefficient, independent t-test, ANOVA, and multiple regression.
RESULTS
97.5% of subjects (n=120) experienced incivility. Incivility was positively correlated with seeking social support coping, avoiding focused coping and burnout. Incivility and avoiding focused coping had a significant positive effect on burnout. The explained variance for burnout was 10.0% and avoiding focused coping was the most significant factor in burnout.
CONCLUSION
Most of nursing students experience the nurses' incivility. Judging incivility as a difficult problem to solve, students use more avoiding focused coping strategy and burnout is increased. Therefore education is needed to improve the coping strategies at incivility. Additionally colleges and hospitals should establish the formal reporting system to handle the incivility.

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    Yoonmi Lee, Yeoungsuk Song
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    Eun Jung Lee, Mi-Hae Sung, Hye-Kyong Ahn, Yun Ah Kim
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    Soon Ae Kim, So Young Lee, Eunhee Hong
    Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education.2019; 25(2): 197.     CrossRef
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    Hun-Ha Cho, Jung Mi Kang
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Analysis of Students Experience related of Nursing Management Clinical Practice: Text Network Analysis Method
Kyeong Hwa Kang, Soyoung Yu
J Korean Acad Nurs Adm 2016;22(1):80-90.   Published online January 31, 2016
DOI: https://doi.org/10.11111/jkana.2016.22.1.80
PURPOSE
The purpose of this study was to analyze students experiences during clinical practice in nursing management.
METHODS
Assessing through computerized databases, self-reflection reports of 57 students were analyzed. Text network analysis was applied to examine the research. The keywords from each student's reports were extracted by using the programs, KrKwic and NetMiner.
RESULTS
The results of the keyword network analysis of what students learned in the nursing process included 27 words. The keyword network analysis of what students learned from the problem solving process included 23 words and the keyword network analysis of improvements in Clinical Practice of Nursing included 31 words.
CONCLUSION
Studies related to clinical practice have been increasing, and themes of the studies have also become broader. Further research is required to investigate factors affecting clinical practice specifically in nursing management. Further comparative studies are necessary to define differences in clinical practice systems related to improving nursing students competency.

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Career Attitude Maturity, Calling, and Work as Meaning Affecting Student Adjustment to College among Health College Students
Jae Yong Yoo, Ju Young Park, Chung Hee Woo
J Korean Acad Nurs Adm 2015;21(5):480-488.   Published online December 31, 2015
DOI: https://doi.org/10.11111/jkana.2015.21.5.480
PURPOSE
The aim of this study was to identify factors affecting student adjustment to college among students in health colleges (Nursing, Clinical Pathology, Radiology, Dental Hygienics, Medicine).
METHODS
The participants in this study were 261 students in Daejeon city. Data were collected from October 5 to October 14, 2014. A structured questionnaire was used for data collection and data was analyzed using the SPSS/WIN program.
RESULTS
Career attitude maturity, calling and work as meaning positively correlated with student adjustment to college. The significant predictors of student adjustment to college were career attitude maturity, calling, always working part-time, major in medicine and average grade for the last semester.
CONCLUSION
These findings suggest that adjustment to college for students in health colleges is linked to career attitude maturity, and calling. College organization should develop a curriculum fostering a calling which will promote student adjustment to college and graduate health care professionals with desirable attitudes.

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Self-awareness, Other-awareness and Communication Ability in Nursing Students
Eun jung Oh, Sung Hee Ko, Ji Young Kim, Sung Reul Kim
J Korean Acad Nurs Adm 2015;21(4):426-434.   Published online September 30, 2015
DOI: https://doi.org/10.11111/jkana.2015.21.4.426
PURPOSE
The purpose of this study was to identify the relationship among the factors of self-awareness, other-awareness and communication ability, and how they relate to communication ability in nursing students.
METHODS
For data collection 237 nursing students completed self-report questionnaires. Data were analyzed using independent t-test, one-way ANOVA, Pearson correlation coefficients, and stepwise multiple regression.
RESULTS
Self-awareness, other-awareness and communication ability of the participants showed moderate levels of self-awareness, other-awareness, and communication ability. There were significant positive correlations between self-awareness and communication ability (r=.59, p<.001). and between other-awareness and communication ability (r=.22, p=.001). Social anxiety, private self-awareness, and internal other-awareness were significant factors, which explained about 37% of the variance in communication ability.
CONCLUSION
These findings suggest that a systematic and effective curriculum focused on self-awareness and other-awareness should be developed for nursing students in order to promote their communication ability.

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Effects of Korean Enneagram Program on the Ego-identity, Interpersonal Relationship, and Self-leadership of Nursing College Students
Weon Gyeong Kim, Hyang In Cho Chung
J Korean Acad Nurs Adm 2015;21(4):393-404.   Published online September 30, 2015
DOI: https://doi.org/10.11111/jkana.2015.21.4.393
PURPOSE
This study was done to identify the effects of the Korean Enneagram program on college nursing students' ego-identity, interpersonal relationships and self-leadership.
METHODS
A nonequivalent control group pre-posttest design was used. Twenty-nine students were in the experimental group receiving the Korean Enneagram program, and 28 were in the control group with no treatment.
RESULTS
'The experimental group will show higher scores for ego-identity (t=3.97, p<.001), interpersonal relationship (t=3.26, p=.002) and self-leadership (t=2.91, p=.007) compared to the control group 8 weeks after the program finished' was supported by significant differences in the scores between the two groups.
CONCLUSION
The findings indicate that the Korean Enneagram Program has a significant effect on improving ego-identity, interpersonal skills and self-leadership in nursing college students and the program can be used as a tool to promote the ego-identity, interpersonal skills and self-leadership of nursing students.

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Relationship of Smartphone Addiction to Physical Symptoms and Psychological Well-being among Nursing Students: Mediating Effect of Internet Ethics
Hyuju Dan, Nohyun Bae, Chongmo Koo, Xianghua Wu, Miyoung Kim
J Korean Acad Nurs Adm 2015;21(3):277-286.   Published online June 30, 2015
DOI: https://doi.org/10.11111/jkana.2015.21.3.277
PURPOSE
This study was done to identify the status of smartphone addiction among nursing students and to examine the mediating effects of Internet ethics on the relationship between smartphone addiction, physical symptoms and psychological well-being.
METHODS
Data were collected between May 20 and June 23, 2014. Participants were a convenience sample of 214 nursing students of one university in Seoul. Structured questionnaires were used to measure degree of smartphone addiction, physical symptoms, psychological well-being and Internet ethics. Data was analyzed using Independent t-test, One-way ANOVA, Pearson correlation coefficient, multiple hierarchical regression.
RESULTS
Of the nursing students, 14.5% had high level of risk of smartphone addiction and 16.8% had potential risk. Higher frequency of physical symptoms and lower level of Internet ethics were related to the higher level of smartphone addiction. Voluntary-control in Internet ethics had mediating effects on the relationship between smartphone addiction and physical symptoms.
CONCLUSION
The results suggest that the level of smartphone addiction may lowered in nursing students by intensifying Internet ethics especially voluntary-control. Based on these findings, Internet ethics program for nursing students should be developed to facilitate the effective use of smartphones.

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Factors Affecting Nursing Students' Practice of Patient Safety Management in Clinical Practicum
Seung Hye Choi, Haeyoung Lee
J Korean Acad Nurs Adm 2015;21(2):184-192.   Published online March 31, 2015
DOI: https://doi.org/10.11111/jkana.2015.21.2.184
PURPOSE
This study was done to assess nursing students' practice of patient safety management (PSM), identify factors affecting PSM and provide basic data to develop education programs to strengthen students' competencies for patient safety.
METHODS
In this descriptive research the practice of PSM by nursing students was examined and predictive factors were identified. Participants were junior and senior nursing students from 7 universities in 7 cities. Self-report questionnaires were used for data collection.
RESULTS
Significant positive correlations were found between knowledge of PSM, perception of the importance of PSM and practice of PSM. In multivariate analysis, women students, participation in patient safety education in school, knowledge of PSM, and practice of PSM predicted high perception of the importance of PSM. In multivariate analysis, senior year and participation in patient safety education in school predicted higher knowledge of PSM. In multivariate analysis, perception of the importance of PSM predicted high practice of PSM.
CONCLUSION
In this study, knowledge was not found to directly affect PSM practice, but was found to affect the perception of the importance of PSM, a significant predictive variable. Thus, the importance of PSM should be strongly emphasized during education.

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Affecting Factors on Stress of Clinical Practice in Nursing Students
Ae Kyong Lee, Hye Sook You, In Hyae Park
J Korean Acad Nurs Adm 2015;21(2):154-163.   Published online March 31, 2015
DOI: https://doi.org/10.11111/jkana.2015.21.2.154
PURPOSE
This descriptive study was done to identify factors that influence stress related to clinical practice for nursing students.
METHODS
Structured questionnaires were used to collect data from 278 students from two nursing colleges located in G metropolitan city and one nursing college in C region.
RESULTS
The factors that most influenced stress for the nursing students during their clinical practice were critical thinking disposition, clinical competence, year, and gender. Especially, the result showed that higher critical thinking disposition and clinical competence correlated with lower stress in clinical practice.
CONCLUSION
The results indicate that improving nursing students' critical thinking ability and clinical competence would help to relieve stress during clinical practice and increase the ability to cope with stress efficiently. The development of a variety of teaching and learning strategies and education in both theoretical and clinical practice education would be necessary to achieve this goal.

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PURPOSE
This study was done to: (a) identify levels of emotional labor that nursing students perceived when caring for patients in the hospital during their nursing practicum, (b) examine the impact of emotional labor on burnout, and (c) identify the possible moderating effect of emotional intelligence on the relationship between emotional labor and burnout for nursing students.
METHODS
A descriptive study was conducted with a sample of 171 students enrolled in a 4-year undergraduate nursing program in one university located in Korea, and had a practicum experience at least one semester before the study began. Data were collected with self-report questionnaire, and analyzed with SPSS 21.0 program, using hierarchical multiple regression.
RESULTS
Mean score for emotional labor was 3.17 with a range of 1 to 5. For nursing students, emotional labor significantly affected burnout in the nursing practicum (F=15.763, p<.001), and explained 30.1% of the variance in burnout. The degree of emotional intelligence acted as a moderator on the relationship between emotional labor and burnout at significant level (F=15.345, p<.001).
CONCLUSION
This research shows that nurse managers as well as nurse educators need to pay attention to nursing students' emotional labor during nursing practicum in the care units of hospitals.

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Effect of Image Making Programs on Image Making Efficacy, Positive Thinking, Self-esteem, and Nursing Professionalism in Nursing Students
Inn Oh Moon, Gyoung Wan Lee, Seok Hee Jeong
J Korean Acad Nurs Adm 2015;21(1):122-132.   Published online January 31, 2015
DOI: https://doi.org/10.11111/jkana.2015.21.1.122
PURPOSE
This study was conducted to test the effect of Image Making Programs on image making efficacy, positive thinking, self-esteem, and nursing professionalism in nursing students.
METHODS
A non-equivalent control group pretest-posttest design was used. Participants were 124 nursing students at two universities, and were assigned to the treatment group (n=62) or the comparison group (n=62). The treatment was the Image Making Program, which was held twice over 2 days for 120 minutes per session. Data were collected from August to September 2012, and were analyzed using descriptive statistics, Kolmogorov-Smironov test, chi2-test, independent t-test, Mann-Whitney U test, one-tailed Mann-Whitney U test, independent one-tailed t-test with the SPSS/WIN 21.0 program.
RESULTS
Nursing students in the treatment group showed statistically significantly higher levels of image making efficacy, positive thinking, and nursing professionalism than those in the comparison group.
CONCLUSION
The results indicate that the Image Making Program is an effective intervention for increasing image making efficacy, positive thinking, and nursing professionalism in nursing students. However, further research and practices are needed in this area.

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Effects of a Blended Learning Program on Ethical Values in Undergraduate Nursing Students
Sang Dol Kim
J Korean Acad Nurs Adm 2014;20(5):567-575.   Published online December 31, 2014
DOI: https://doi.org/10.11111/jkana.2014.20.5.567
PURPOSE
This study was performed to investigate the effects of a blended learning program on ethical values in undergraduate nursing students.
METHODS
This study was a one group pretest-posttest design. Seventy-one undergraduate nursing students who were taking a nursing ethics course at K University in S city were conveniently selected. The blended learning program was undertaken for 120 minutes one day weekly for 15 weeks. It consisted of case-based learning through an online method combined with problem-based learning offline. Scores for ethical value were measured using the ethical values scale.
RESULTS
The ethical values score increased significantly in the students after the blended learning (p=.004). Of the subgroup of ethical values human-life, relationship with collaborator, and nursing job scores increased significantly in students after the blended learning, respectively (p=.034; p<.001; p<.001), the score for area as relationship with nursing clients decreased significantly in the students after the blended learning (p<.001).
CONCLUSION
The blended learning program was identified as an educational program which induces a positive effect on the development of ethical values in undergraduate nursing students, and in future it can be utilized in nursing ethics education.

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    Myoung Sook Kim
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A Concept Mapping Study on Clinical Stress for Nursing Students during Clinical Practice
Hee Kyoung Hyoung, Youn Sook Ju, Shin Il Im
J Korean Acad Nurs Adm 2014;20(4):394-404.   Published online September 30, 2014
DOI: https://doi.org/10.11111/jkana.2014.20.4.394
PURPOSE
The purpose of this study was to identify the conceptual structure of stressors experienced by nursing students during clinical practice.
METHODS
Ten men and 10 women nursing college students were interviewed. The results were 208 ideas. By synthesizing and editing these ideas, the final statement was trimmed down to 39 questions. The next step was to have the participants classify these 39 final questions. They were asked to rate stress scores using a five-point scale. Through multidimensional scaling analysis and hierarchical cluster analysis yielded dimensions and clusters.
RESULTS
Results of the study showed 2 dimensions which were classified as 'interpersonal relationship-practice system' and 'identity-practice environment'. It also yielded 8 clusters which were classified as 'role confusion', 'gender discrimination', 'attitudes of medical personnel and patients', 'comparison between fellow students', 'difference between theory and practice', 'disestablishing the role of practice guide', 'interference with training', and 'problems of the practice environment'. Further, stress factors and stress levels were differentiated depending on the gender of the student.
CONCLUSION
The results of the study indicate that educators who are developing clinical practice programs and clinical practitioners should consider stressors during clinical practice and the educational implications to nursing students.

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Role Transition of Senior Year Nursing Students: Analysis of Predictors for Role Transition
Worlsook Lee, Ju Yeon Uhm, Taewha Lee
J Korean Acad Nurs Adm 2014;20(2):187-194.   Published online March 31, 2014
DOI: https://doi.org/10.11111/jkana.2014.20.2.187
PURPOSE
The purpose of this study was to identify the perception of role transition from a student nurse to a registered nurse among senior year nursing students and to examine factors affecting their role transition.
METHODS
A descriptive survey with convenience sampling was conducted in four nursing colleges in Seoul, South Korea. Data were collected using a self-administrated questionnaire. Four instruments including role transition, self-esteem, interpersonal relationships and anxiety during clinical practicum were used and the students'demographics were also collected. A multiple logistic regression was used to identify predictors for the role transition.
RESULTS
A total of 233 nursing students were surveyed and final analysis was conducted utilizing 226 participants. Mean point of perceived role transition (5 point scale) was 3.34+/-0.44. In a multiple regression model, high self-esteem, good interpersonal relationships, low anxiety during clinical practicum, and high satisfaction in college life were significant predictors of a smooth transition (Adj. R2=.32, F=22.28, p<.001).
CONCLUSION
The findings suggest that role transition from a student nurse to a registered nurse is facilitated through the establishment of programs to improve self-esteem and interpersonal relationships and to reduce anxiety during clinical practicum.

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Perception About the Elderly Among Undergraduate Students Interested in the Elderly Care Business
Mi Ja Shin
J Korean Acad Nurs Adm 2011;17(4):551-560.   Published online December 31, 2011
DOI: https://doi.org/10.11111/jkana.2011.17.4.551
PURPOSE
The purpose of this study was to identify the perception about the elderly among undergraduate students interested in the elderly care business.
METHOD
In this descriptive research, a total of 183 undergraduate students were participated. The instrument was consisted of a 18-item semantic differential scale developed by Sanders et al (1984). Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Scheffe test, Pearson's correlation coefficients by SPSS 18.0.
RESULT
Undergraduate students' perception about the elderly was slightly positive(2.98+/-1.51). The significant factors associated with the perception about the elderly were gender, age, present residing state with the elderly, experience of residing with the elderly at the past. Male students' perception about the elderly was more positive than female. Among 18 items, 'wise' and 'knowledgeable' was highly related to the perception about the elderly(r=.671, p=.001).
CONCLUSION
These findings indicate that the items of optimistic, attractive, flexible and good were the impressive perceptions about the elderly for the undergraduate students. The result of this study can be utilized to promote perception about the elderly among undergraduate students.
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Influence of Ego-resilience and Stress Coping Styles on College Adaptation in Nursing Students
Jin Ah Park, Eun Kyung Lee
J Korean Acad Nurs Adm 2011;17(3):267-276.   Published online September 30, 2011
DOI: https://doi.org/10.11111/jkana.2011.17.3.267
PURPOSE
The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of ego-resilience and stress coping styles on college adaptation in nursing students.
METHOD
The sample for this study consisted of 1st and 2nd year students from 3 colleges of nursing, one each, in Jeolla, Chungcheong, and Gyeongsang Provinces. The data were collected from November 5 to 22, 2010. The data were analyzed using t-test, ANOVA, Pearson correlation and multiple regression with SPSS 18.0.
RESULTS
A positive correlation was found for college adaptation with stress coping styles and ego-resilience. The strongest predictor of college adaptation was an optimistic attitude. In addition optimistic attitude, satisfaction with nursing as a major, confidence, academic scores, age, emotional control, and gender accounted for 63.3% of variance in college adaptation.
CONCLUSIONS
The results of this study suggest that development of stress coping and ego-resilience in nursing students is important to college adaptation. Further research in improving ego-resilience and stress coping is warranted.

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Study of Abilities Required to Develop for Student in Nursing Education
Jeong Hye Park
J Korean Acad Nurs Adm 2011;17(1):74-87.   Published online March 31, 2011
DOI: https://doi.org/10.11111/jkana.2011.17.1.74
PURPOSE
The purpose of this study was to identify key abilities needed to develop for student nurses.
METHODS
A methodological research design was used in this study. The abilities for student nurses were developed through literature review and educational objectives analysis of 60 nursing colleges in Korea.
RESULTS
Finally, the abilities required to develop for student nurses in higher education were 8 cluster of abilities and 19 abilities such as problem solving ability, relationship ability, professional ability, ability in information processing, globalization, voluntary service.
CONCLUSION
To perceive and achieve abilities for student nurses in higher education has to be needed a systematic approach in setting objectives, to improve curriculum and to develop program and educational methods.

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